Ingeniería Topográfica
URI permanente para esta colecciónhttp://hdl.handle.net/11349/1994
Examinar
Envíos recientes
Ítem El catastro multiproposito en Bucaramanaga: avances y desafios en la gestión del territorio(Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas) Bermudez Jaimes , Sergio Augusto; Arenales Ramirez , Julieth Katherine; Galvis Lagos , Maria Fernanda; Galvis Lagos, Maria Fernanda [0000-0002-5475-7581]In Colombia, the multipurpose cadastre has become a fundamental tool for land use planning and sustainable development by integrating physical, legal, economic and social data that improve territorial planning and management. In Bucaramanga, its implementation has been key to face challenges such as informality in land tenure and the lack of modern instruments for territorial management. Between 2020 and 2024, Bucaramanga has made significant progress, such as the incorporation of more than 14,000 new properties and the digitalization of cadastral procedures through an online platform. However, technical, financial and social challenges persist, especially in rural and vulnerable areas. The study analyzes the regulations, institutional structure and achievements, but also points out limitations such as the lack of coordination between entities and the resistance of some sectors of the population. Finally, it proposes strengthening the AMB's human and technological talent, educating the population about the benefits of the multipurpose cadastre, and applying international best practices for more efficient and inclusive territorial governance.Ítem Actualización georreferenciación de zonas de mayor potencial solar para la generación de energía fotovoltaica en la región central RAP-E(Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas) Gallo Loaiza, Luis Fernando; Escobar Diaz, AndresThis study focuses on calculating solar energy potential in the RAP-E Central Region in order to provide preliminary indications of areas where significant solar photovoltaic energy installations could be implemented in the region's transformation to clean energy. Based on the study carried out on the georeferencing of the areas with the greatest energy potential for photovoltaic energy by engineer Ángel Ocasiones in 2020, where radiation values are calculated for the time together with the information obtained in the Atlas of solar, ultraviolet and ozone radiation of Colombia published in 2017 by IDEAM and UPME using the graphic outputs of the areas of average horizontal global radiation of the country and from geoprocesses carried out in the ArcMap software, said plans were vectorized obtaining the information of the areas with the greatest solar potential indicated in a geovisor on the network, calculating the areas obtained from the different levels of radiation that fall on the central RAP-E region, proposing which areas would be viable for the installation of photovoltaic solar energy projects, showing the results in a geovisor on the network, giving a preliminary view for the location of future photovoltaic solar energy projects in the area.Ítem Control de calidad, clasificación y edición de aerofotografías digitales producidas por Vexcel Imaging(Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas) Ramírez Niño , Fabian Rodrigo; Quinche Gómez , Kevin Danilo; Reyes Gómez, Iván Andrés; Reyes Gómez, Iván Andrés [0000-0002-6878-0504]The internship facilitated the development of essential processes within the scope of the Vexcel Imaging project, specifically related to the management, editing, and quality control of digital aerial photographs. In response to challenges identified in visual quality, technical methodologies were applied to detect, classify, and correct imperfections, employing tools such as QGIS and visual validation systems. These measures contributed to reinforcing the quality standards of the final product and optimizing its organization, thereby enabling more efficient access across various projects. Despite certain limitations associated with the technical complexity of some processes and the limited duration of the internship, the experience represented a significant contribution both to the company’s operational workflow and to the professional training of the interns, who successfully strengthened key competencies in the handling of digital aerial imagery.Ítem Toma de datos, procesamiento y cálculo de volúmenes para la ejecución de un inventario de materiales constructivos(Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas) Segura Melo, Carlos Sebastián; Diaz Granados, Mariam RivasThe report presents an internship project focused on the optimization of the monthly inventory process of construction materials at the Kreato S.A.S. prefabricated plant. The previous method, carried out by the company Geotam S.A.S., was based on conventional topography with GNSS equipment, which implied a long manual process with risks for personnel, especially in measuring the rubble pile. The main objective was to improve data collection and volumetric calculation by integrating drone photogrammetry and GNSS-RTK technology. The new methodology designed included the use of photogrammetry for external material stacks, the implementation of a fixed base point to link surveys, the automation of tasks in Civil3D with LISP codes and the use of CAD templates to streamline report generation. As a result of a pilot test, the new methodology proved to be successful. A 50% reduction was achieved in the time of data collection in the field (from 4 to 2 hours) and a 54.5% reduction in the processing and delivery time of results (from 11 to 5 hours). Furthermore, the accuracy of stack representation was significantly improved, and risks to personnel during measurement were eliminated.Ítem Mapeo y análisis multitemporal de carbono negro y gases de efecto invernadero con imágenes satelitales(Universidad Distrital Francisco José De Caldas) Pineda Pardo, Sharole Tatiana; Villamil Merchán, Angie Camila; Orduña Díaz, John Alexander; Orduña Díaz, John Alexander [0009-0001-9533-5502]Climate change is one of the most pressing challenges facing modern society, largely driven by greenhouse gases (GHGs) and black carbon, both known for their ability to disrupt climate systems and impact public health (Zhao et al., 2023). These pollutants interact with regional topography, influencing critical factors such as land use, vegetation, humidity, temperature, and air circulation patterns. This study proposes the use of multitemporal satellite imagery and Geographic Information System (GIS) tools to spatially map and analyze these pollutants between 2019 and 2024, using data from the Copernicus and NASA programs. The analysis focuses on both national scale and the department of Cundinamarca, identifying patterns and temporal variations in black carbon and GHG concentrations. The results aim to facilitate the interpretation and analysis of environmental data. The Institute of Hydrology, Meteorology and Environmental Studies (IDEAM) is a public entity under Colombia’s Ministry of Environment and Sustainable Development, with administrative autonomy, legal status, and independent assets. Its mission is to generate knowledge and provide reliable, consistent, and timely scientific and technical information on Colombia’s natural resources and environment. This information is essential for shaping environmental policies and supports decision-making across the public and private sectors, as well as among the general public. IDEAM is also responsible for monitoring, classifying, and zoning land use nationwide, providing a technical basis for territorial planning and management. By 2026, IDEAM aims to be recognized nationally and internationally as a model institute that delivers key information for sustainable development and climate change mitigation.Ítem Implementación de un modelo de inundación a partir del levantamiento batimétrico en el río Cauca en el área de influencia del casco urbano, municipio de Nechí, Antioquia(Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas) Bolívar García, Natalia; Calderon Gacharná, Herlinda EsperanzaThis study presents the implementation of a flood simulation model in the municipality of Nechí, Antioquia, based on data collected through topographic and bathymetric surveying. GNSS technology, digital echosounders, and aerial photogrammetry were used to obtain high-precision data of the terrain and water body. The data were then processed to generate digital models and integrated into HEC-RAS software to simulate hydrodynamic flood scenarios. The results demonstrate the model’s high accuracy and its effectiveness as a tool for risk management. The study concludes that the quality of topographic data is essential for model reliability, recommending continuous updates and integration of real-time data to improve preparedness for extreme events.Ítem Explorando los humedales de Bogotá: un análisis visual con Power BI y Arcgis PRO(Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas) Zambrano Gómez, Loury Giveth; Polo Orjuela, Angie Vanessa; Reyes Gómez, Ivan Andrés; Reyes Gómez, Ivan Andrés [0000-0002-6878-0504]Bogotá, the capital of Colombia, is home to invaluable natural resources represented by its 17 wetlands, ecosystems that are fundamental to the city's ecological balance. These bodies of water perform essential functions such as climate regulation, water purification, and the maintenance of high biodiversity. The purpose of this monograph is to analyze and visualize the diversity and importance of these wetlands using data analysis tools such as Power BI and ArcGIS Pro. The main objective of this research is to offer a comprehensive view of Bogotá's wetlands, highlighting their ecological, environmental, and territorial attributes. To this end, we have integrated geospatial data, biological information, and environmental parameters collected from reliable sources and updated through 2024, including government entities, environmental organizations, and research studies. The analysis covers the city's 17 wetlands, considering aspects such as their geographic location, extent, hydrological characteristics, biodiversity, land use, temporal evolution, threats and vulnerabilities, as well as their classification according to ecosystem type. A data model was built in ArcGIS Pro that consolidates all the geographic and thematic information, connected to a database managed using PostgreSQL. This architecture allowed for connection with Power BI, facilitating the generation of dynamic and interactive visualizations that contribute to the dissemination and understanding of information. This research not only highlights the ecological importance of Bogotá's wetlands but also emphasizes the need to implement effective conservation strategies. It also demonstrates the value of data visualization as a key tool for decision-making.Ítem Plan de negocios para DC Ingeniería – innovación y sostenibilidad en servicios topográficos(Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas) Campos Oviedo, Juan Diego; Figueroa Fernández, José Alberto; Figueroa Fernández, José Alberto [0000-0002-1037-9881]To create a business plan aimed at establishing a surveying company, DC INGENIERIA emerges as the ideal choice in this field. Based in Bogotá, the company aims to provide high-quality procedures and cutting-edge technology to meet the demands of the engineering sector. Specializing in the execution of precise and detailed topographic surveys, DC INGENIERIA uses state-of-the-art equipment such as terrestrial laser scanners and drones. These technological resources allow them to deliver reliable and accurate results, essential for clients to make informed decisions about their projects. DC INGENIERIA's target market includes companies across various sectors, from construction and engineering to agriculture, energy, and government. Recognizing the importance of adapting to the versatile needs of the market, DC INGENIERIA’s strategy focuses on delivering high-quality services and exceptional customer care at competitive costs. In summary, DC INGENIERIA aims to position itself as a leading company in the surveying services market, with a clear focus on quality, innovation, and customer satisfaction. It is poised to achieve success and make a positive impact in the construction and engineering industries, setting new standards of excellence in every project it undertakes.Ítem Análisis de la proyección cartográfica de Gall-Peters y su potencial aplicación topográfica y cartográfica en Colombia(Universidad Distrital Francisco Jose De Caldas) Raich García , Manuel David; Rincón Vargas, Gabriel Andrés; Niño Niño, Edilberto; Niño Niño, Edilberto [0000-0003-0452-5827]This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the Gall-Peters cartographic projection within the framework of new paradigms in map generation in our country. These changes include the inclusion of the national point of origin, the elimination of the Gauss-Krüger origins, and the consideration of the potential disadvantages and advantages derived from these modifications. The main purpose is to determine the feasibility of using the Gall-Peters stereographic projection to improve the representation of strategic areas and applications in Colombia. To achieve this objective, a detailed analysis will be conducted to evaluate how the Gall-Peters projection could be adapted to current needs. This will involve comparing the distortion of geodesic arcs projected on the Gall-Peters, Cartesian, Gauss-Krüger, and National Origin planes. Arcs of different lengths in kilometers, distributed across various areas of the country, will be selected and projected onto the aforementioned planes. The various deformations resulting from this process will then be determined. If the Gall-Peters projection is determined to be unsuitable for topographic applications, solidly grounded theoretical arguments will be offered to support this conclusion. A thorough evaluation of the feasibility and usefulness of the Gall-Peters map projection will then be conducted within the country's new cartographic context. Potential applications for its application in topography in Colombia will be explored, considering aspects such as accuracy, distortion of the shape and size of the represented areas, as well as its practical utility in different topographic applications.Ítem Clasificación de una nube de puntos de alta densidad para la identificación de vegetación mediante un enfoque integrado(Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas) Gómez Pedraza, Dayanna Lizeth; Barragan Zaque, William BenignoThis paper presents the validation of a point cloud generated by an aerial topographic survey conducted with an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), initially generating a high- resolution ortho-mosaic and georeferenced for visual validation of classification and providing a detailed geospatial context of the study area. The research focuses on the comparison of information classification methodologies in areas with different levels of vegetation density: low, medium and high. As a reference, a manual classification of the elements present in the point cloud was used to evaluate the accuracy and consistency of the results obtained through ten iterations based on deep learning methods and heuristic rules. The results include a point cloud classified according to the characteristics of the study area, detailed statistical analysis and the integration of the ortho mosaic as a validation and documentation tool, which are described in the methodological section of the document.Ítem Mejoramiento de fotografías aéreas tomadas por drones, implementando el modelo preentrenado de inteligencia artificial vgg16(Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas) Vargas Bernal, Brian Alexis; Reina Quintero, Erick Johan; Rivas Diazgranados, MariamPhoto editing is a professional field that requires a high degree of skill and expertise, and even experienced photographers can make mistakes, such as overexposing an image or removing important details. Today, AI (Artificial Intelligence) is emerging as a tool with great potential to optimize various fields. Its ability to process information at high speed opens a world of opportunities to improve efficiency and quality, enriching the photo editing workflow. The above raises the question of what potential is applicable in the field of topography, more specifically in photogrammetry. Therefore, this document describes the research on these artificial intelligence technologies and how they are applied to give way to the development of a code whose main objective is to improve the radiometric resolution of images captured by drones, using the pre-trained artificial intelligence model VGG16. This model analyzes the histogram of the reference image and performs photo editing, modifying the color of the images and matching the tones and contrast of the reference image in less time than it takes to perform this same activity using more conventional and manual techniques. The research work is divided into 4 phases ranging from the collection of the necessary information for the development of the algorithm, the analysis of the characteristics of the inputs and resources used, the structuring of the algorithm which is done in the Python language and whose operation is based on the adjustment by equalization of histograms and correction of contrasts through the use of convolutional networks (CNN), the implementation of this algorithm and finally the analysis of the products results of the execution of the code in which improvements in color, brightness and shadows are evident in a significant way where the final result is equitable in visual terms achieving harmony in the images in shorter periods of time than those that take adjustments of the same type using a manual methodology, which allows to reduce the time by 69.06% between adjustments, evidencing that it really is a subject that is not in foray, since it has not yet been applied currently. In conclusion, it is a process that must be implemented and continue to be developed since it improves the quality of the images, as well as their efficiency.Ítem Creación de la empresa de servicios topográficos e ingeniería UTM Topografía S.A.S(Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas) Arango Martínez, Sonia Janeth; Ramos Rodríguez, Jacqueline; Alvarado Torres, Jhon EdissonThe objective of this document is to establish the necessary steps to create an entrepreneurial company in the area of topography. Below is the structure of the content: In this chapter, the problem statement will be addressed as a starting point for the development of a business plan, its importance in the development and structuring of the business idea will be discussed, as well as the concept of a company, its classification and the creation process. The necessary steps will be detailed to convert a business idea into a legally constituted company, including aspects such as the legal structure, administrative procedures, preparation of company statutes, and obtaining the necessarypermits and licenses both in Colombia and in other countries. In this chapter the issue of the ideological structure of a topographical and engineering services company will be analyzed.Aspectssuch asits constitution, company name, mission and vision, economic activity, among other aspects that account for its ideological orientation and its specific objectives, will be analyzed. In this chapter we will addressthe financial aspect of the company, which includes working capital and fixed assets. To carry out the project, it is essential to take into account different data such as the company's assets, the tax rate, the minimum rate of return (T.R.E.M.A), the reinvestment rate, available assets, inflation, the products offered by the company, expected sales, fixed and variable costs, direct and indirect costs, unit price analysis (APU), sales prices, the possibility of salvage sales of an asset, sales expenses, depreciations and amortizations, inventories and sensitivity analysis. All this data is key to being able to carry out a complete financial analysis and make the right decisions for the development of the company.Ítem Creación de la empresa de servicios topográficos e ingeniería UTM Topografía S.A.S(Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas) Arango Martínez, Sonia Janeth; Ramos Rodríguez, Jacquelin; Alvarado Torres, Jhon EdissonThe objective of this document is to establish the necessary steps to create an entrepreneurial company in the area of topography. Below is the structure of the content: 4.1 Chapter I: In this chapter, the problem statement will be addressed as a starting point for the development of a business plan, its importance in the development and structuring of the business idea will be discussed, as well as the concept of a company, its classification and the creation process. The necessary steps will be detailed to convert a business idea into a legally constituted company, including aspects such as the legal structure, administrative procedures, preparation of company statutes, and obtaining the necessary permits and licenses both in Colombia and in other countries. 4.2 Chapter II: In this chapter the issue of the ideological structure of a topographical and engineering services company will be analyzed. Aspectssuch asits constitution, company name, mission and vision, economic activity, among other aspects that account for its ideological orientation and its specific objectives, will be analyzed. 4.3 Chapter III: In this chapter we will addressthe financial aspect of the company, which includes working capital and fixed assets. To carry out the project, it is essential to take into account different data such as the company's assets, the tax rate, the minimum rate of return (T.R.E.M.A), the reinvestment rate, available assets, inflation, the products offered by the company, expected sales, fixed and variable costs, direct and indirect costs, unit price analysis (APU), sales prices, the possibility of salvage sales of an asset, sales expenses, depreciations and amortizations, inventories and sensitivity analysis. All this data is key to being able to carry out a complete financial analysis and make the right decisions for the development of the company. Keywords: Topography, entrepreneurship, company, markÍtem Análisis de las rutas municipales entre Ciudad Verde y la Estación Terreros - Hospital CV en el municipio de Soacha, Cundinamarca(Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas) Ruiz Bazurto, David Santiago; Martínez Galvis, Cristian Camilo; Vargas Vargas, Wilson Ernesto; García Barreto, Germán Alberto (Catalogador)This research focuses on the analysis of the municipal bus routes connecting Ciudad Verde area to the Terreros - Hospital CV Transmilenio station. Four bus routes operate in this zone, called as No. 5, No. 6, No. 7 and No. 8, which share a common origin and, in some cases, parts of their routes. Due to high demand and the convergence of these bus routes at specific points, mobility problems such as vehicular congestion and passenger overcrowding occur. The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the efficiency of these routes, considering variables such as route design, passenger volume, and travel and waiting times. To gather data on these variables, passenger boarding and alighting studies will be conducted, and user surveys will be implemented to obtain their perspectives about the routes. The data collected in the field will allow for an analysis of the routes’ performance and determine to what extent they meet user needs. Additionally, the surveys will provide information about passenger perceptions of the service. Based on these results, recommendations will be proposed to optimize the routes and improve the travel experience for residents of Ciudad Verde.Ítem Análisis de la transmisión de energía sísmica en la desencadenación de erupciones volcánicas según el tipo de suelo: un enfoque en el Volcán Machín(Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas) Peralta Astudillo, Yhan Francousse; Quintana Puentes, Robinson; Quintana Puentes, Robinson [0000-0002-3523-6203]Earthquakes and volcanic eruptions are among the most destructive natural phenomena on Earth. The relationship between these two events is complex and not yet fully understood. One hypothesis suggests that the energy waves generated by an earthquake could trigger a volcanic eruption by altering the pressure and temperature of the magma. Seismic waves may also cause magma to rise or fall, heat up or cool down. Additionally, rock fracturing in areas such as domes, craters, and calderas can destabilize the magma and lead to an eruption. The Machín volcano is an active volcano located in the Central Andes mountain range of Colombia, in the department of Tolima. It consists of a series of volcanic cones separated by depressions or calderas. The regions near Andean volcanoes typically feature a type of soil known as "Andosols," which possess unique physical and chemical properties. The characteristics of the soils in the Machín Volcano area (VCM) may influence how seismic energy is transmitted through the ground. For example, the velocity of seismic wave propagation through solid materials depends on the medium’s density and rigidity. This study evaluates the transmission of seismic energy with a focus on soil properties such as density, plasticity, elasticity, and permeability, and how these factors relate to the behavior of S-waves as they travel through the soil.Ítem Revisión y actualización a bases de datos de los predios del aeropuerto el Edén Armenia - Quindío pertenecientes a la aeronáutica civil(Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas) Sandoval Parra, Sharon Viviana; Aldana Boutín, Rose Marie; García Barreto, Germán Alberto (Catalogador)Civil Aeronautics, among its many functions, is responsible for managing the properties acquired for the construction of infrastructure or real estate suitable for aeronautical and airport activities in Colombia. For this reason, it has the obligation and responsibility to keep this information organized and updated according to the geographic information presentation standards established by IGAC. Therefore, there is a need to update and/or create the databases and information on properties already acquired by Civil Aeronautics, in order to verify their validity or accuracy, as their status is unknown due to their age. Additionally, considering the changes in the cartographic presentation standards made by IGAC in 2020, it is also necessary to update the cartographic projection to the unique national coordinate system. This document presents a detailed analysis of the cadastral and physical information of the properties belonging to Civil Aeronautics at El Edén Airport. The main objective is to verify the consistency between the legal information (public deeds) and the physical information (plans, topographic surveys) of each property, in order to identify possible discrepancies and propose solutions. Through a rigorous methodology involving data collection, analysis with specialized software, and comparison with technical standards, it has been possible to identify and quantify the existing differences between legal and physical information. The results obtained are of great relevance for updating the cadastral database of Civil Aeronautics and for future decision-making related to the management of these properties.Ítem Apoyo en el levantamiento y procesamiento de la informacion cartografica para la consultoria integral en el reforzamiento estructural y rehabilitacion del Centro Internacional Tequendama en Bogotá(Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas) Soler Monsalve, Dilan Steven; Cepeda Rendón, José Miguel; Cepeda Rendón, José Miguel [0000-0001-9463-5901]It is crucial for any project to have accurate information that meets the technical specifications required by regulatory entities. In the context of the intervention project at the Centro Internacional Tequendama (CIT) in Bogotá, the activities carried out during the internship at INDESCO S.A.S were aimed at ensuring the quality of the cartographic products necessary for its rehabilitation. Following the required guidelines and in collaboration with the work teams belonging to the consortium, support was provided in the process of capturing, processing, controlling, and delivering essential cartographic information for the optimal development of the CIT renovation project.Ítem Planificación, revisión y ejecución de planes de vuelo para la implementación de aeronaves no tripuladas en la recolección de datos para estudios magnéticos del suelo (magnetometría)(Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas) García Montañez, José Nicolás; Quintana Puentes, RobinsonThis document details the process carried out during an internship focused on the planning and execution of flight missions for aerial magnetometry studies. Throughout it, the fundamental stages are described, ranging from the initial visit to the field to the final processing of the data collected. Each stage is crucial to guarantee the quality and precision of the results obtained, as well as to mitigate risks associated with the topographic and environmental conditions of the study area.Ítem Supervisión e interventoría de infraestructuras de espacio público y señalización vial en intersecciones del barrio antiguo country(Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas) Cubillos Bernal, Jairo Leonardo; Cañón Buitrago, Elkin Darío; Cañón Buitrago, Elkin Darío [0000-0001-7899-5093]Administradora Country S.A.S. carried out a road and public space improvement project in the Antiguo Country neighborhood, related to the new Country Clinic, awarding the works to FERRERÍA S.A.S. on July 1, 2023. These interventions included the signaling and traffic light installation at key intersections, the construction of a raised crossing (“paso pompeyano”), and the conversion of certain streets to two-way traffic, significantly enhancing mobility and safety in the area. The contract covered not only the execution of the works but also the review of designs and the management of permits with local authorities. To ensure proper oversight, Administradora Country S.A.S. signed a second contract with MAB Ingeniería de Valor S.A. on July 26, 2023, entrusting them with project supervision and guaranteeing compliance with technical and regulatory standards. Within this context, the internship at MAB Ingeniería de Valor S.A. provided valuable practical experience, allowing hands-on involvement in the technical supervision and control processes. By applying topographic engineering knowledge in design review and regulatory conformity, the intern played a key role in ensuring project quality and fulfillment of requirements, thus enhancing both professional skills and competencies in public works supervision.Ítem Implementación técnica y metodológica a partir de los procedimientos del Sistema Integrado de Gestión de la ANT para los levantamientos planimétricos prediales para la formalización a la medida en la Localidad de Sumapaz(Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas) Hernández Bohórquez, Jesly Camila; Aldana Boutin, Rose MarieThe project proposes the implementation of a technical and methodological approach based on the procedures of the Integrated Management System of the National Land Agency (ANT). procedures of the Integrated Management System of the National Land Agency (ANT) for the to carry out planimetric land surveys in the Sumapaz locality, Colombia. The ANT, an entity created in 2017 with the purpose of improving land management and promote sustainable rural development, will be key in this process. The objective is to address the challenges related to land tenure in Sumapaz, a rural area that faces problems of unclear land ownership, which hinders its socioeconomic development and socioeconomic development and adequate territorial planning. At implementing accurate and updated planimetric surveys, the project seeks to provide legal legal security to landowners, establishing clear boundaries and reducing tenure conflicts. tenure conflicts. Specific objectives include conducting a detailed diagnosis of the current land tenure situation, adapting ANT's Integrated Management System procedures to local characteristics, training technical staff, and carrying out planimetric surveys in collaboration with local communities. Potential project outcomes include accurate planimetric surveys, complete legal documentation, improved land management, institutional strengthening, and improvements in living conditions. institutional strengthening, and improvements in the living conditions of the inhabitants of Sumapaz. This project is justified on the basis of the need to improve land management and promote the social organization of property in Sumapaz, supported by previous precedents, the regulatory framework and the potential benefits it can bring to the community and the institution responsible.