Especialización en Gerencia de Recursos Naturales
URI permanente para esta colecciónhttp://hdl.handle.net/11349/2022
Examinar
Envíos recientes
Ítem Análisis de la ley 1930 de 2018 y formulación de estrategias para la reconversión y sustitución de actividades agropecuarias en el Páramo de Bijagual del Municipio de Toca BoyacáPreciado Garzón, Cristian Camilo; Rodríguez Moreno, Mildreth Vanessa; Copete Perdomo, AlejandroThis research project focuses on identifying the conditions of agricultural activities, focused on potato cultivation, which has been one of the main economic activities of Boyacá farmers and ancestors for decades, residents in the Páramo de Tota - Bijagual- Mamapacha in the Department of Boyacá, by implementing the law 1930 of 2018 called "Ley de páramos". The type of research is qualitative due to the different conditions in the terms of reference of the Law 1930 of 2018 called "Paramo Law". The point of view of the target population is considered taking into account the socio-economic and environmental problematic due to the normative aspects on agricultural activities, in the Tuaneca Arriba village of the municipality of Toca in the Department of Boyacá. The expected results are stipulated under social, economic and environmental criteria, which are indispensable to denote the current conditions of the area of the Bijagual Mamapacha moor in the Department of Boyacá, with respect to its main activity, potato cultivation, considering that it is the economic source from generation to generation of several families living in the sector. A bibliographic review was conducted concerning Resolutions, Laws, Decrees and institutional documents, in order to generate knowledge regarding the current status of the regulation of Paramos, along with the activities developed in them and the possible programs of restitution and reconversion of agricultural activities in these ecosystems, in addition to the possible adaptations that can be given within the territories for the population groups. A model of research instrument was made according to the object of the project, in order to collect information regarding the current social and environmental conditions of the inhabitants of the municipality of Toca in the Tuaneca village that contemplates within its jurisdiction the Bijagual Mamapacha páramo in the Department of Boyacá, at the same time, outstanding projects of the same research are determined.Ítem Evaluacion del proyecto nodo de biodiversidad cerros orientales y propuesta de mejoramiento socioambientalZuluaga Villamizar, Jonathan; Murcia Tovar, Leonardo Alfonso; Copete Perdomo, AlejandroMaking a general review of the Cerros Orientales Biodiversity Node project, executed in the city of Bogotá, using primary and secondary information; its current state in the social, biotic and structural component was determined, as well as its possibilities of its future sustainability through improvement strategies. The case study was carried out in two phases, one documentary and the other field; With the documentary phase, the origin of the project, the established institutional policies and scope, budget allocation, influence of the project in the community, and binding commitments of the public administration for its sustainability over time were investigated. Through a forest census, the characteristics of the vegetation cover and its diversity were determined, on the other hand, an inventory and diagnosis of installed infrastructure and landscaped areas were made, determining their current state and maintenance requirements, and finally the community was consulted through 50 surveys. regarding the impact of the Node on their lives, their main needs and solution alternatives. These two phases provided clarity regarding the impact of the project as a public policy in ecosystem, social and infrastructure terms, critical problems were identified and multidimensional solution strategies were proposed to improve both the quality of life of the community and the Nodo Cerros project. Orientals.Ítem Establecimiento de un modelo de negocio de Cannabis a partir del estudio de la cadena productiva en ColombiaGutiérrez López, Daniel Fernando; Méndez Montañez, Fabian Esteban; Copete Perdomo, AlejandroThe object of this document is to establish a cannabis business model based on the study of the productive chain in Colombia. To achieve this goal, it is intended to carry out a regulatory and institutional analysis, prior to developing a diagnosis of the cannabis production chain in Colombia and being able to determine the problems it has. Based on the above, a series of actions are proposed to be carried out to mitigate the obstacles faced by the cannabis industry so that a business model can be proposed that collects the information analyzed. Taking into account the above, this document seeks to contextualize the productive chain of cannabis use projects at the national level, investigating the different difficulties that companies have encountered in order to establish their productive projects, with which a series of problems to be solved for which it is intended to propose different forms of management and solutions for decision-making, structuring and entry into the execution of projects of this type. To do this, an exploratory, qualitative, and quantitative methodology is used, which consists of primary and secondary information, with which the productive chain, the bottlenecks, the solutions to be adopted can be synthesized and finally an analysis of strengths, opportunities, weaknesses and threats that lead to structuring a cannabis business model. This document will result in an analysis of the regulatory framework and an institutional framework, on which activities can be carried out in Colombia based on cannabis and its active components through licenses, to then be able to carry out research on the productive chain of the cannabis industry in Colombia, from which it is possible to determine which are the bottlenecks that the productive projects have, once the results have been analyzed, a proposal will be made for a series of actions to be taken not only to formulate a project productive focused on the use of the plant but also that there are proposals to solve the barriers that exist in projects in execution, which will conclude with the approach of a business model where the information found and analyzed is collected.Ítem Elementos de un plan de acción propuestos a partir de la identificación y evaluación de impactos ambientales en el Parque Logístico Empresarial ZolfunzaBorda Quintero, Dayy Marley; Cruz Jiménez, Danna Lizbeth; Copete Perdomo, AlejandroThe interest of this project is directed to the need to identify the environmental aspects and impacts involved in the operation of the ZolFunza Business Logistics Park, located at Km 1.5 Via Cerrito La Florida - Cota in the Municipality of Funza, this need arises from the influence that the study area has on the La Florida Wetland, which is a fragile ecosystem and exposed to different pressures, derived from the industrial activity in the area. Additionally, this wetland is sponsored by the company that owns the project, hereinafter Terranum Desarrollo S.A.S. The proposed objective is to formulate elements for the elaboration of an action plan in the park, based on the evaluation of severe environmental aspects and impacts identified during the project implementation process. Therefore, an environmental assessment is carried out in two parts: a diagnostic visit to the study site, where the main operational activities of the park and their respective environmental aspects are determined, and another part of opinion and perception of the people who work and circulate in the area, through a survey, in addition to information on the operation and maintenance of the Business Park obtained from the Administration of the project. This information is then cross-referenced in a matrix of environmental aspects and impacts, prepared using the Qualitative Methodology for the Identification and Evaluation of Environmental Impacts (Conesa, 2010), in order to identify, characterize and evaluate each of the most significant environmental aspects and impacts in the operation of ZolFunza, and then propose appropriate actions and strategies for proper management, monitoring and control by the Management of the Business Park. As a result of this methodological process, a total of nine projects were proposed as a base element for the elaboration of an action plan for moderate and severe environmental impacts caused by the activities carried out in the ZolFunza Business Park. These impacts include some of the main issues of interest, such as solid waste management and different activities that affect natural resources such as fauna, flora, air and soil, as well as a social component related to park administration and training for personnel working there.Ítem Valoración económica de los beneficios ecosistémicos de turismo en el Parque Nacional Natural el CocuyPardo Orozco, Luis Jónathan; Sánchez Casallas, Sara Nikole; Copete Perdomo, AlejandroIn this research work, an estimate has been made of the total economic value of the ecosystem benefits that protected natural areas provide to the tourism sector. The indirect method of travel costs has been used to carry out the indirect valuation of said services in the El Cocuy National Natural Park. To achieve this, the ecosystem benefits that protected natural areas offer to the productive chain of the tourism sector and for which visitors are willing to pay have been identified. The economic valuation generated by the ecosystem benefits of protected natural areas in the Colombian tourism sector was carried out to facilitate the estimation of the costs of conservation of ecosystems and in this way contribute to protecting biodiversity after the assumption of sustainable use (environmental , social and economic) of natural resources. This travel cost estimate was made for the specific case of the El Cocuy National Natural Park, since it is one of the most visited parks in the country and due to its geographical location, visitors have to make a considerable consumption of private goods. associated with displacement and permanence in the tourist site in magnitudes that allow establishing a specific travel cost for this protected area. Additionally, as it is the only focal tourist attraction in the north of Boyacá, the aim was to reduce as much as possible the bias due to multipurpose trips that could alter the cost estimate. It is also important to mention that the surveys, systematization and data processing were carried out during the first half of 2023, therefore, the entire cost estimate is determined by the prices in force at the time of the analysis and costing of the private goods consumed during the periods. trips. Thus, the estimation of travel costs was carried out by completing 80 visitor surveys that provided the necessary data to run the mathematical model of the Travel Costs method, finding as a result that the Economic Valuation of tourism ecosystem services of the National Natural Park is COP $100,436`734,881.Ítem Propuesta para la implementación de prácticas sostenibles en actividades productivas de los Municipios de Fortul y Saravena, AraucaParada Rico, Claudia Milena; Rodríguez Ríos, Edna Viviana; Copete Perdomo, AlejandroThe global crisis associated with degradation of the natural environment and biodiversity, generated by the effect of problems such as deforestation, climate change or pollution, must be assumed with conservation strategies that can be extended to productive activities (Ollinaho & Kröger, 2021), a clear example of which, are the sustainable practices associated with livestock production, specifically, the use of clean energy of non-conventional origin and the implementation of silvopastoral systems (SSP). The development of these activities should be carried out through the active participation of local communities, which is essential for decision-making and the formulation of public policies and scientific schedules (Sánchez-Romero et al., 2021). Therefore, the application of a semi-structured interview, aimed at the local population of livestock producers or local inhabitants, located mainly in the municipalities of Fortul and Saravena, was carried out. Twenty-seven interviews were conducted, in order to identify local perspectives on the implementation of this type of practices in livestock farming and in daily activities, additionally, strategies were formulated to promote its implementation. As a result of application and analysis of the semi-structured interview, it was possible to identify obstacles and potentialities for the promotion of these sustainable practices, in addition to the diagnosis of the current condition of its implementation. With this, problem prioritization matrices and SWOT matrices were prepared, with which 4 proposals for project profiles were formulated; Model Farm, Technical training, Institutional strengthening and aggregation and promotion of financing mechanisms and incentivesÍtem Aplicación de criterios para la declaratoria de áreas OMEC e implementación en la reserva forestal Lagunitas del municipio de Topaipí - CundinamarcaRivera Martínez, Katherinne; Rocha Castañeda, Dinaluz; Copete Perdomo, AlejandroProtected areas must strengthen strategies that contribute to the fulfillment of their objectives, not only in their core jurisdiction, but also in their area of influence, allowing greater benefits at an ecological level. In this sense, the visibility of figures such as the Complementary Conservation Strategies allows us to respond to some of the limitations that the declared areas present with respect to their social articulation, administrative, technical and/or ecological aspects, especially in scenarios in which there are no have sufficient management capacity. The OECMs configure a strategy of recognition of various public and private conservation figures that have demonstrable results in the protection of biodiversity, their declaration is an opportunity to integrate more equitable governance schemes to distribute the costs and benefits of conservation in the society. This work seeks to implement the criteria proposed in the Guide for the identification, strengthening and reporting in Colombia of OECMs in the Lagunitas Forest Reserve of the municipality of Topaipí, as a characterization mechanism that allows recognizing intrinsic and extrinsic factors that must be consolidated for the management of the area and its possible OECMs candidacy. Through consultation with environmental professionals, surveys and interviews with actors related to the reserve, information was obtained that contributes to the diagnosis and accounts for the relevant aspects that must be prioritized to formulate improvement alternatives. With the contribution of professional perception on the management of protected areas and conservation areas in general, opportunities and challenges associated with elements of environmental management that guide actions in the management of Complementary Conservation Strategies are recognized, taking into account the commitments signed by the country in the post 2020 agenda of the Convention on Biological Diversity. In the case of the Lagunitas Forest Reserve, social, technical and economic aspects are described that must be strengthened to consolidate the appropriation and recognition of their contributions to the conservation of biodiversity, since the work articulated with grassroots organizations must be the roadmap to establish short, medium and long-term actions that promote its environmental sustainability.Ítem Propuesta de estructura ecológica principal (EEP) con base en la evaluación de elementos ambientales y socioeconómicos del municipio de CajicáSánchez Gonzalez, Angela María; Torres Cely, Juliana Andrea; Copete Perdomo, AlejandroThis document seeks to evaluate the elements of the Main Ecological Structure (EEP) of the municipality of Cajicá; since this is a tool for decision-making in the ecosystem dynamics that support the development of the territory at the local and regional level. Allowing to carry out processes of monitoring, management, planning of natural resources, among others, within the territorial ordering (Morales et al., 2020). The above is intended to be carried out by collecting secondary information, processing and analyzing it. In a proposed methodological process of seven phases, where the first phases correspond to the activities for the fulfillment of the specific objective of identifying the critical physical, biotic and social elements within the EEP of the municipality of Cajicá. and the phases between five (5) to seven (7) is the process for the fulfillment of the specific objective of formulating an improvement proposal in the territorial planning instruments. To finally obtain a cartographic proposal with all the elements that the main ecological structure of Cajicá must contemplate, which strengthens the environmental support system of the territory; under the incorporation of the environmental determinants of the POMCA, in the municipal Basic Plan of Territorial Ordering (PBOT) (Morales et al., 2020).Ítem Elementos para el desarrollo de un programa de sostenibilidad ambiental enfocado en el uso del suelo y sus conflictos en el PNN de PisbaGuineme Baracaldo, Manuel Enrique; Marín Abadía, Juliana Camila; Copete Perdomo, AlejandroThe present work seeks to identify and evaluate the land use change and its conflicts in the Pisba National Natural Park in Boyacá by implementing remote sensors. Based on the identified land use conflicts, environmental sustainability guidelines will be proposed which will allow the communities in the area to develop their economic activities to subsist and appropriately satisfy their needs. The methodology was developed according to the specific objectives, in such a way, that for the first of them, which has a qualitative approach, satellite images of the PNN Pisba area from different periods were compiled from the SENTINEL 2 and Landsat 8 satellites, and the land covers were interpreted with the CORINE LAND COVER methodology adapted for Colombia by the IDEAM and SINCHI institutes. These inputs allowed for multi-temporal analysis of the PNN Pisba, and thus determine the change in natural cover in different years. Subsequently, to achieve the second specific objective, whose approach is mixed, interviews were conducted with the community to investigate the activities carried out in the protected area, and social mapping exercises were carried out to spatialize the different dynamics in the territory. In addition, the aptitude of the soils was established through the methodology for the classification of lands by their capacity of use of the Agustín Codazzi Geographic Institute (IGAC) to determine and evaluate the conflicts of the use of the land, for which the cartographic cross between the interpreted coverage was made with the current use and the use capacity mapping layer using a double-entry matrix. Finally, proposals were made for environmental sustainability projects that enable the communities in the area to develop their economic activities to subsist and adequately satisfy their needs.Ítem Análisis de la política nacional para la gestión integral del recurso hídrico con relación a la planificación y manejo del recurso hídrico subterráneo en ColombiaSorza Ríos, Diego Alejandro; Torres Socha, Ana María; Copete Perdomo, AlejandroThe PNGIRH emerged as a measure to guarantee the sustainability of water resources, based on which sought to establish policy guidelines for its protection, conservation and use efficient. Given the growing importance of the underground water resource, faced with scenarios of climate change, for its social, economic and environmental benefits, in the present work the analysis and evaluation of the PNGIRH is carried out, in order to establish consistency of its formulation and the progress in the implementation and compliance of its elements and measures management. The analysis was carried out by reviewing its content and the consistency of its elements to define an adequate diagnosis, problems, objectives, strategies, goals and indicators, and determine the progress of their implementation and compliance based on monitoring and evaluation documents, generated by the Ministry of Environment and Development Sustainable- MADS and the National Planning Department – DNP. The results allowed show that the main problem was the lack of knowledge of the water resource underground, which is why the Policy guidelines were oriented towards the advancement of planning instruments such as the POMCA and PMMAA, through which it was intended advance simultaneously in the knowledge of the resource and the establishment of measures of protection planning, and management that will guarantee its sustainability. The proposed goals and indicators were not clear and made their measurement and compliance difficult, as they were established based on strategic and non-quantifiable actions. With the review of the monitoring and evaluation of the policy, showed the insufficient progress of the proposed instruments of ordering and planning and compliance with the goals and indicators related to their formulation and implementation. In response to the identified problem, improvement measures are proposed through actions aimed at the correct formulation and implementation of the POMCA and the PMAA, in accordance with the guidelines and requirements established by current regulations and the methodological guides for its formulation, providing solutions to gaps and problems related to its articulation and executionÍtem Propuesta de elementos de un plan de acción para la normalización de actividades productivas en el Páramo Cruz VerdeFigueroa Niño, Diana Carolina; Lancheros Garavito, Luisa Fernanda; Copete Perdomo, AlejandroThe present degree work develops a proposal for the normalization of productive activities in the Cruz Verde wasteland located in the San Roque and Cruz Verde villages in the municipality of Ubaque, this is a product of the need for a transition of high-impact activities of this type. of ecosystem, which additionally are a source of income and life for the inhabiting community. Therefore, the deepening work begins with a diagnostic phase that aims to characterize the productive activities of the area, which is carried out through the collection of primary information and consultation of background information, which allows identifying the current situations that determine the high-impact productive activities, in accordance with Resolution 1294 of 2021 issued by the Ministry of Environment and Sustainable Development. Then, with the information obtained, strategic tools are implemented in order to determine the system variables incident in the potato production process. Subsequently, the proposal phase aims to intervene in the incident variables derived as a result of the diagnosis carried out, through an action plan that allows this productive activity to be regulated in its execution so that it is considered low impact and represents benefits. sustainable, profitable and sustainable for the community and the environment. In conclusion, the standardization proposal covers an action plan that includes an environmental technical program that develops two (2) projects called: Agroinputs Project, "A Green Potato" and Technical Assistance Project "A Sustainable Potato"; and a legal institutional program that develops a project called “Incentives project for the countryside.” The creation of these projects allows us to begin the applicability of current regulations and public policies that respond to the sustainable development of the area.Ítem Estimación del valor económico a apartir del análisis de los bienes y servicios ambientales identificados en el sendero ecológico de las Moyas- Bogotá D.C.Cubides Ariza, Alejandrina; Martínez Salamanca, Juan Sebastián; Copete Perdomo, AlejandroThe objective of this work is to estimate the economic value of the environmental assets and services conferred on the route along the ecological trail of the Las Moyas moorland, for this purpose the collection of information was carried out with the users of the trail that allowed establishing the perception and problems identified along the route, with this information the structuring of the proposals to improve the ecosystem services identified on the trail was developed. To estimate the economic value, 60 surveys were carried out and two methodologies were developed, the first through contingent valuation, this made it possible to identify the willingness to pay on the part of the trail users, the second method implemented was the estimation by travel costs, through this methodology a price can be established according to the costs incurred by users to use the trail. Next, through contingent valuation, it was possible to establish that users have a willingness to pay of $20,508 COP, which would allow them access to the trail and make a contribution to its conservation, on the other hand, with the estimate for travel costs it was established that users would be incurring a cost of $9,393 COP to reach the entrance of the trail, Additionally, they were asked about the conditions in which they found the trail and the options they would have to support its conservation. With these responses, it was identified that users are aware of the impact that is generated when visiting these conservation areas and that they should give back in some way to preserve them.Ítem Posibilidades técnicas y financieras del establecimiento del cultivo de marañón (Anacardium occidentale L.) en Cumaribo, VichadaBravo Daza, Claudia Lorena; Leal Jiménez, Andrés Mateo; Copete Perdomo, AlejandroThis project aims to identify the technical and financial viability of cashew cultivation (Anacardium occidentale L.) on the Laura Esperanza property, located in the municipality of Cumaribo, Vichada. To identify the viability of the crop, it is necessary to carry out a study of the art of the species to identify the background of the crop at the national level and the behavior of the species in terms of its phenology, taxonomy, nutritional requirements, dendrological characters, fruit production and uses. of the species. The cashew is a promising forest species that has a commercial value due to the commercialization of the nut and products derived from the fruit such as jams, juices, among others, due to the high content of essential oils that the nut has, it generates great interest. nationally and internationally. To identify the viability of the species in the territory, the land evaluation methodology will be used with the objective of considering all the aspects that influence a territory such as economic, social, technical and environmental aspects for the evaluation of the introduction of a species. in the zone.Ítem Propuesta de líneas de acción estratégicas a partir del análisis de instrumentos de gestión del arbolado urbano en ColombiaPérez Jiménez, Johan Sebastián; Moreno Pedraza, David Andrés; Copete Perdomo, AlejandroCurrently more than half of the world's population lives in cities, and their number is projected to increase in the coming decades. Good planning and management in the city is the basis for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals. This study analyzes three instruments for the management of urban trees, in order to define the most relevant and strategic aspects to consider within a unified proposal. Initially, SWOT Matrices were created to know the characteristics and structure of each plan and thus be able to carry out a comparative exercise. Next, a survey was developed that was applied to Forest Engineers with experience in tree management, in order to know their perception of which components they considered important for the content of a management plan. As a result From the comparative analysis, each city stands out with different strategies in political, social and green infrastructure areas, however, the entire implementation of its plans has not been developed in a unified manner but rather based on the work of the environmental authority with its political initiatives and management. In accordance with the strategies highlighted in each plan, the FAO urban forestry guidelines and the opinion of professionals, a content proposal was prepared, which can serve as a guide to be adopted by any city. It should be noted that the suggested content contains all the strategies and actions for a management plan to be successful and a planning guide tool for adequate management of the tree heritage of cities.Ítem Análisis e identificación de criterios y acciones que permitan incluir la disponibilidad de agua en el desarrollo urbano de la ciudad de BogotáCorreal Tapias, Jhennsy Lorena; García Buitrago, Cindy Paola; Copete Perdomo, AlejandroThis research project is presented as part of the Specialization in Natural Resources Management of the Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Calda. The aim of the research is to analyze the interdependence between drinking water supply and urban development in Bogotá. The analysis of the aforementioned relation raised the question about the long-term sustainability of the current water supply system. Even Though the supply system includes its expansion and optimization efforts haven taken place by the Bogotá Aqueduct and Sewerage Company (EAAB), at the same time it faces urban expansion, population growth and a dynamic urban development that seems irreversible. In this context, this research focuses on the synergy of urban growth and drinking water supply, specifically it focuses on the criteria used by the EAAB for granting certificates of drinking water availability for urban licenses. The study of these certificates seeks to identify whether or not the potable water supply of the City influences the issuance of the building licenses and provides recommendations for sustainable urban development in relation to the city's water resources. The methodology employed for the research involved the review of secondary information such as local and national regulations, studies, articles, and relevant cartography. In addition, primary information was gathered through interviews with technical, environmental, and institutional experts from the EAAB and the academia, as well as an analysis of a sample of potable water availability certificates. The data was cross-referenced and triangulated to ensure the reliability of the research. Finally, the results from the investigation were analyzed through the elaboration of a SWOT analysis (strengths, opportunities, weaknesses and threats). This exercise highlighted issues that, afterwards, were assessed through a multi-criteria matrix. The multi-criteria matrix showed the issues with the highest incidence in the studied synergy of the current research. Based on this, the research suggests criteria and intersectoral public policy actions to address the results.Ítem Evaluación de mecanismos de compensación del medio biótico en Colombia y propuesta de estrategias de mejoramientoRuiz Rodríguez, Jhoan Sebastián; Salvador Pardo, Maritza Isabel; Copete Perdomo, AlejandroThis document seeks to evaluate three (3) environmental compensation mechanisms of the biotic component that are developed in Colombia, among which are 1) Habitat Banks, 2) Peace Forests and 3) Direct Compensations, for which proposes to develop strategic lines that contribute to the improvement of its implementation. The evaluation was approached from a diagnosis represented in the structuring of a DOFA matrix, for which experts participated who allowed consolidating the Weaknesses, Opportunities, Strengths and Threats of each of the mechanisms; Once the weaknesses and threats were obtained, a prioritization of problems was advanced through a structural analysis matrix, the above, in order to identify the most incident problems in each of the mechanisms. For the prioritized problems, a project proposal was developed based on a logical framework design, which are intended to contribute to the solution of the identified problems. Product of the application of the methodology, in the interviews carried out, the weaknesses, opportunities, strengths and threats for each mechanism are obtained. The results obtained in the prioritization of problems yielded a total of twelve (12) problems, in which the technical and social dimensions stand out as those that present the greatest obstacles in the adequate implementation of the three (3) compensation mechanisms evaluated in the present work. For the three (3) prioritized problems resulting from the structural matrix, the projects of "Strategy for promotion and dissemination of mechanisms for the implementation of compensations in Colombia", "Cartographic adjustment of biotic components, abiotic and socioeconomic for each of the Regional Autonomous Corporations (CAR)” and “Provision of professional and support services for the training and formation of communities in compensations of the biotic environment and biodiversity”.Ítem Elementos para el desarrollo de un proceso de restauración de áreas degradadas por ladrilleras en la Vereda Patio Bonito-Municipio de NemocónSoriano Camelo, Juan David; Yopasa Cardona, Julián Alberto; Copete Perdomo, AlejandroAbout the study called "Elements for the development of a process of restoration of degraded areas by brick factories, in the Vereda Patio Bonito, municipality of Nemocón", it aims to present a model to guide communities in orderly participation for restoration processes to recovery of degraded areas through opportunities for environmental compensation and sustainable use, integrating technical aspects that allow the consolidation of projects with environmental and economic viability, in addition to promoting environmental education regarding the possibility of using forested areas and recovering unproductive territories.Ítem Lineamientos para la inclusión de las cuencas atmosféricas en los POT- caso jurisdicción CorpoboyacáValbuena Chávez, Leidy Natalia; Espinosa García, HelmutThe continuous modification on the processes of territorial intervention found in the national policies of climate change and land use planning intend, through the insertion of efficient instruments, to guide the development of the territory and regulate the use, transformation, and occupation of space to be in harmony with the environment (Castillo, 2019). These policies are oriented to comply with national and international environmental agreements, governed under guidelines and strategies whose objective is that the population adapts to the effects of a changing climate, projects itself in its occupation model and generates strategies for satisfactory climate management programs. To reach this objective, it has been evidenced that the relationships climate, economy, population, and ecosystems are managed in a non-joint way with land management plans, so climate change management recognizes that the regulation of a territory is being complex and ineffective (Calderón & Frey, 2017) at the national level. Given this, the need to create mechanisms or instruments that allow territorial organization based on natural elements is evident. Therefore, the integration of atmospheric basins is proposed as a methodology to generate projections, define methods and territorial procedures in the face of evident changes in environmental variability that Colombia is currently facing, to comply with the proposed regulations and global goals. Thus, considering the atmospheric component, a methodological proposal is proposed to approach the inclusion of elements of the airshed process, which will strengthen the sustainable development approach through objective 11 "Sustainable cities and communities" and objective 13 "Climate action", through the introduction of new lines of action in the management of climate change and in land use plans. Mainly the atmospheric basins will be approached in the analysis, revision and adjustment for the land management schemes and plans, taking as a case study the jurisdiction of Corpoboyacá, according to the land management plans of Tunja, Sogamoso and Paipa. The following research will opt for the qualitative and exploratory approach. This proposal seeks to approach the definition of determining aspects with which land use can be projected in the environmental planning approach, for the management and protection of natural resources that leverage adaptation and mitigation to climate change; through the review of national policies and the introduction of a new instrument such as the airsheds.Ítem Propuesta gobernanza del agua del Río Bogotá a partir de la articulación de instrumentos de planificación (POMCA Y POT)Muñoz Romero, Julieth Alejandra; Molina Perilla, César Mauricio; Copete Perdomo, AlejandroThe purpose of this document is to present the research work in order to propose a water governance model for the Bogotá River based on the planning instruments between the POMCA Río Bogotá 2019 and the POT de Bogotá 2021. This research was carried out from of the evaluation of the articulation between the phases of formulation of the planning instruments of the territorial ordering plan of the city of Bogotá and the Plan of ordering and management of the Bogotá river basin, according to the above, three DOFA matrices were generated regarding to the conservation, protection and recovery of water resources, together with the optimization of effluent production processes to the Bogotá River and optimization of environmental management, resulting in a water governance model that denotes inadequate management of demand management , self-management and local governance as well as a lack of concerted and effective decision-making, for this reason the proposal generates an articulation and harmonization of the planning instruments (POMCA and POT) that bet on the recovery, conservation and protection of the Bogotá river basin through community participation in favor of sustainabilityÍtem Valoración económica cultural del aporte estético del arbolado urbano en la localidad de Engativá, Bogotá D.C.Bautista Paipa, María Camila; Laura Milena, Díaz Martínez; Copete Perdomo, AlejandroThis study aims to carry out the economic valuation of the trees located in the town of Engativá with respect to non-use values, which refer to the benefits that the environment can provide to human beings, even if they have never used or never will used them. This assessment is made in order to contribute to the management of urban tree plantation and forest compensation policies in a real economic market. To quantify this valuation, the contingent valuation method is used through the application of surveys to the community residing in the locality that is related to the trees located either in neighborhood parks, platforms, road dividers, etc., in order to determine how much they would be willing to pay to conserve the cultural ecosystem services of the trees related to the enjoyment of intangible goods such as the aesthetic contribution associated with the structural features. The results obtained at the end of this work through the economic valuation correspond to the willingness to pay (WTP) on the part of the community of the town of Engativá, for conserving and maintaining the trees classified as most abundant and with greater aesthetic value. in accordance with the Local Urban Arborization Plan of the town of Engativá (PLAU, 2011), with the aim of their enjoyment and satisfaction with the existence of tree specimens close to the places where they reside. The above, so that it is taken into account in the management and conservation plans of the urban trees of the City of Bogotá.