Especialización en Educación y Gestión Ambiental
URI permanente para esta colecciónhttp://hdl.handle.net/11349/33
Examinar
Envíos recientes
Ítem Representaciones sociales de ambiente de los maestros que participaron en el desarrollo del programa “palabras mayores” en la provincia de Valderrama (Boyacá, Colombia) periodo 2019 – 2020Sepúlveda Salazar, Oscar Eduardo; Zamudio Rodríguez, Carmen; Zamudio Rodríguez, Carmen [0000-0003-4575-3359]In all educational training processes, it is of great importance to recognize people's cognitive systems, which allows for a greater understanding of social dynamics. One way to achieve this objective is through the study of social representations. Thus, the main objective of the present research is to identify the social representations of the environment from now on (RSA) that predominate in the teachers who participated in the execution of the "Palabras mayors" program belonging to the province of Valderrama (Boyacá) period 2019 - 2020. which establishes a starting point for future research and allows us to propose actions aimed at improving the educational processes in said programs. This research is qualitative in nature that allows us to understand the concepts through the data obtained using inductive research. The analysis was structured through the use of techniques such as keywords and content analysis of the responses derived from the development of a questionnaire. virtual, these techniques allowed the characterization of 4 types of RSA. In accordance with what was proposed by Flores, 2008 regarding the different types of environmental SR, within the surveys, naturalistic RSA (62%), globalizing (19%), utilitarian anthropocentric (13%) and cultural anthropocentric ( 6%), it is worth highlighting a marked presence of naturalistic RSA despite the fact that the province is recognized for its extractive activities. These results are of great importance since they can be used for the design of strategies that strengthen educational work and for future teacher training processes. Finally, some important elements are defined that can be implemented to improve the results obtained here.Ítem Evaluación de la caracterización socio - ambiental de los beneficiarios del incentivo de pagos por servicios ambientales de regulación hídrica en la vereda Quebrada Honda del municipio de Villavicencio–MetaCardona Cristancho, Hoibyn Henry; Leguizamón Ruiz, Jorge Leonardo; Velandia Salamanca, Jeferson Jair; Gomez Duque, Jorge EvelioThe Quebrada Honda hamlet, located at the northernmost tip of the municipality of Villavicencio, spans 3319 hectares and borders the municipality of El Calvario, as well as natural parks such as Chingaza National Natural Park, Sumapaz National Natural Park, and Páramo del Tigre. Given the significance of Ecosystem Services and the challenges posed by the terrain, there is a need to implement a Payment for Environmental Services (PES) scheme focused on Water Regulation. The research aims to assess the socio-environmental characterization of potential beneficiaries of the Water Regulation PES in Quebrada Honda, using parameters established by conservation projects such as BanCO2. The characterization of 15 properties highlights the suitability of many for benefiting from a prospective Water Regulation PES project, emphasizing their ecosystemic importance and impact on local economic activities.Ítem Techotiva ambiental: hacia la construcción de un diseño propio para la gobernanza territorial desde abajoCastro Vargas, Diana Carolina; Zamudio Rodríguez, Carmen; Zamudio Rodríguez Carmen [0000-0003-4575-3359]The historical background of the town of Kennedy, its participation in protests and social struggles, its geographical position, its water wealth, its own dynamics and characteristics, its participation in this territory in a niche of social organization. Currently, there is a great diversity of groups, patches, networks, processes, and their number is increasing every day, each one of them framed in a common bet that is the construction of a decent territory for its inhabitants. These social processes are often tied to paradigms that delegitimize their ability to organize and influence institutionally, but currently, there are different governance exercises around the world that contradict this statement, this is how Elinor Ostrom raises in her research Government of goods common, eight principles that are necessary to carry out an exercise of territorial government over a common good. In the present investigation, the level of compliance with each principle of Elinor Ostrom was identified in the process of articulation of Techotiva Ambiental located in the town of Kennedy, this was achieved thanks to a documentary analysis of the systematized experience (2017-2019), carried out using the PC&I tool (Principle Criteria and Indicators), using indexing in light of the eight Ostrom design principles as a method. This methodology identifies and establishes a diagnosis of the state of the process, proposing a series of recommendations and obtaining as a final result the structuring of its own design for community organization as a commitment to Territorial Governance from below.Ítem Evaluación de impacto ambiental del sistema de acueducto (abastecimiento y saneamiento) de agua, vereda el Volcán la Calera CundinamarcaEspinosa Velasco, Didier CarlosThe purpose of this project is to deepen the importance of the Environmental Impact Assessment of the aqueduct system of the village of El Volcán, La Calera Cundinamarca; The aqueducts are a system that allows water to be transported in a continuous flow from a place where it is accessible in nature, to a point of distant consumption, the most important element of this system is the water source from which the water is captured for the consumption and sanitation of the inhabitants of the village El Volcán. The community of the village El Volcán is located in the rural area of the municipality of La Calera 8 kilometers from its municipal seat and 20 kilometers from Bogotá. Currently in the community there is a population of approximately 1,500 inhabitants distributed in 508 families, it has a elementary school and a Catholic chapel. To go to the health center, the community needs to go to the urban center. The path of the Volcano has an untreated water collection system of the Cimaya and Cerro Verde streams that present pollution. The project consists of the construction of the aqueduct that provides potable water service to the inhabitants of the village and the strengthening of the community organization with this water system is expected to improve the sanitation conditions, benefiting the inhabitants. In their lines of Cimaya and Cerro Verde they lack several fundamental structures for the optimization of the system. Its inhabitants consume raw water from said Quebradas, it has two driving networks which were built 25 years ago, one that takes the service from the upper part of the Cimaya stream and that through two pipes reach the distribution tanks and the other one that from the broken green hill but with a single conduction takes its waters to the tanks. By means of which it is established to design the PTAP (drinking water treatment plant) and the appropriate modifications of the supply network will be carried out through the identification, quantification and characterization of the same, in which the impacts will be visualized. To carry out the Environmental Impact Assessment, work must be coordinated with the engineering designs, participating in a timely manner in the analyzes that must be carried out jointly for the purposes of environmental management control over the protection, conservation and renewal of the natural resources affected. , the minimum environmental indicators should be established for these resources to be taken into account during the entire life of the work by the person providing the public water supply service. The work shows that there is a great potential for the promotion of good water management to help solve the problem of managing aqueducts in a viable, socially desirable and environmentally appropriate manner.Ítem Conservación y preservación actual del humedal el Salitre ubicado en Bogotá D.C.Colorado Mora, Diana Carolina; Otálora Moreno, Fabio Alberto; Otálora Moreno, Fabio Alberto [0000-0002-0504-0947]This study analyzes the management that the District Environment Secretariat has given to the El Salitre Wetland for its conservation and preservation, as the environmental authority in charge of wetlands located in the urban area of Bogotá, D.C.; the impact on the fauna, flora and ecosystem and its effect on the ecosystem, as a result of urban and road constructions. Taking into account that these described elements also have an affectation on the fauna and flora of this wetland, it is concluded that their survival is only possible if they continue working in the way they have been doing up to now, through environmental groups, the citizens, the administration of the El Salitre wetland and the support of entities of the Capital District. Measures are required to control the spaces surrounding the wetland from urban developments and, in a special way, the continuity in education to its neighbors about the importance of these natural areas for the conservation and survival of the human being, fauna and flora; Only those who know their habitat will be in a position to leave a favorable mark on Earth. Key Words: Wetland, Ecological prospective, Excessive construction.Ítem Conservación y Preservación Actual del Humedal El Salitre Ubicado en Bogotá, D. C.Colorado Mora, Diana Carolina; Otalora Moreno, Fabio AlbertoThis study analyzes the management that the District Environment Secretariat has given to the El Salitre Wetland for its conservation and preservation, as the environmental authority in charge of wetlands located in the urban area of Bogotá, D.C.; the impact on the fauna, flora and ecosystem and its effect on the ecosystem, as a result of urban and road constructions. Taking into account that these described elements also have an affectation on the fauna and flora of this wetland, it is concluded that their survival is only possible if they continue working in the way they have been doing up to now, through environmental groups, the citizens, the administration of the El Salitre wetland and the support of entities of the Capital District. Measures are required to control the spaces surrounding the wetland from urban developments and, in a special way, the continuity in education to its neighbors about the importance of these natural areas for the conservation and survival of the human being, fauna and flora; Only those who know their habitat will be in a position to leave a favorable mark on Earth. Key Words: Wetland, Ecological prospective, Excessive construction.Ítem Exploración de las estrategias institucionales para la implementación del código de colores establecido en la resolución 2184 de 2019. El caso de la alcaldía local de kennedy - Bogotá D.C.Mendoza Montealegre, Laura Natali; Chaves Caro, María Camila; Rico Salazar, Paula Andrea; Castillo Ordóñez, Elsy Yaneth; Castillo Ordóñez Elsy Yaneth [0000-0003-2204-3741]This research work started from the problem of waste generation evident in the town of Kennedy in the city of Bogotá and the entry into force of Resolution 2184 of 2019, which established the new color code for the separation of waste. Due to the above, the need arose to explore the institutional strategies established by the Kennedy Local Mayor's Office. The Kennedy-PDL Local Development Plan was reviewed in order to recognize the actors associated with the implementation of the new color code and analyze the progress of said strategies implemented. A methodology focused on the exploration of secondary information was implemented based on the methodological approach of the case study, applied to the documentation of the Kennedy Local Mayor's Office. Thus, 4 stages of methodology development were proposed, which were: case selection, data collection, analysis and interpretation, and report preparation. As results, actors with competencies and responsibilities were identified, in addition to a strategy within the Kennedy PDL that promotes citizen culture for waste separation, through community training; However, it was not possible to demonstrate significant progress in meeting the goal and therefore an improvement in the separation of the local waste. Finally, the research work is constituted as an approach to the work proposed by the Kennedy Local Mayor's Office for the service of the community.Ítem Identificación de expresiones ideológicas que caracterizan la militarización de la conservación en Colombia, caso Campaña Artemisa en el triángulo de la deforestación colombiano (Parques Nacionales Naturales Tinigua, Cordillera de los Picachos y Serranía de la Macarena)Echeverri Sierra, Andrea; Jiménez Gaitán, Laura Patricia; Gómez Duque, Jorge EvelioThe present work focuses its area of analysis on the triangle of deforestation in Colombia, between the Tinigua, Cordillera de los Picachos and Macarena National Natural Parks, a geographical space located in the south of the country in which currently is presenting a process of elimination of surface plant material, due to various pressure factors that converge in this territory. Given its ecosystem relevance, the national government, in response, has promoted the creation of the National Council to Fight Deforestation in the 2018-2022 National Development Plan, in order to promote the Artemisa Campaign, which has as its objectives, according to the current president, Iván Duque Márquez, to stop the "deforestation haemorrhage", recover the humid tropical forest and ecosystems in contact with it, and prosecute those who deforest. As an analysis tool in the present work, in order to identify the ideological expressions that frame the campaign as a conservation measure, and therefore its purposes, objectives and actors identification, it is proposed to carry out a characterization around the environment security campaign in force, later accompanied by a sociolinguistic discourse analysis. This analysis, applied to official documents related to the Artemisa Campaign, makes it possible to identify that the justification for the Artemisa Campaign is based on premises that are usually associated with the right-wing, and has thus generated a set of ideas to identify the causes of deforestation in illegality, typifying actors in this category, and then having a simple and limited approach to the problem.Ítem Diseño e implementación de la primera fase del programa de producción mas limpia para el aprovechamiento y adecuado manejo del recurso hídrico en la empresa Indulatex S.A.Pinilla Vargas, Ruby Stefanny; Zamudio Rodríguez, CarmenThe implementation of the first phase of cleaner production to generate an environmental productive transformation and sustainability of water resources within the company INDULATEX SA, manufacturer of toiletries and latex gloves, located in the municipality of Mosquera in the industrial area and which represents a risk to the municipality due to the consumption of drinking water in the manufacturing processes of the products dela company. Additionally recognition of the environmental authorities and the economic strength of the company is sought. How it was made? a descriptive and evaluative research, in which a diagnosis is generated in the different manufacturing processes is performed. critical points is detected to intervene and cleaner production strategy to be of low investment and easy access to the company runs;. after performance measurements are made to quantify the savings obtenidos.Para the manufacturing plant gloves savings 19018.8 m³ year of drinking water that is vital to supply the surrounding villages (San Jorge, Seven Trojes, San Francisco and San Jose) was obtained. for the manufacturing of toiletries and obtained a r saving 624 cubic meters / year and potable water s vital to supply the surrounding villages (Serrezualita and Balsilla). integration where a holistic view of the production cycle was adopted as a preventive solution of environmental protection of water resources was achieved. Thanks to this implementation we chose to start a chain with suppliers of the company and corporate locations; The main objective of this strategy is to optimize the use of resources and inputs, dissemination of good practices, cleaner technologies and marketing of sustainable products, seeking, in this way, synergy and collaborations aimed at group changes that are meaningful to the municipality and the country.Ítem Propuesta sostenible para la elaboración y comercialización de productos de especies no maderables del bosque en zonas con función amortiguadora del Parque Nacional Natural Sierra de la MacarenaSantana Martínez, Diana Marcela; Castillo Ordóñez, Elsy YanethColombia ranks second as the most biodiverse country among the 12 megadiverse countries in the world, (COLCIENCIAS, 2016), if we talk about biodiversity we can imagine that there is also a lot of different foods and products. However, we do not see that reflected in the markets, nor in the export products. However, we do not see that reflected in the markets, nor in the export products. This is associated with the expansion of the agricultural frontier without taking into account the protected areas that aim to preserve ecosystem services for current and future communities. For this reason, this degree work aims to carry out a methodology to develop processed products that avoid deforestation and make sustainable use of biodiversity, carrying out the business plan through the CANVAS methodology and a strategic plan design with indicators that account for the proposed model for the commercialization of sustainable projects in the Bocas del Sanza and Bajo Curia villages of the Municipality of San Juan de Arama, Department of Meta and in turn area with buffer function of the Sierra de la Macarena National Natural Park and that serves as an example or base for other similar situations in the country.Ítem Análisis de la gestión municipal de Villapinzón frente a la contaminación hídrica ocasionada por las curtiembres en la cuenca alta del río Bogotá durante el período 2010-2020.Moya López, Xatli Camila; Sánchez Hernández, Ricardo; Silva Ochoa, Jimena Paola; Corredor Lara, Elsy YanethA mixed qualitative and quantitative analysis was carried out that led to a critical review of: public policies associated with the problem of water management; to the management by the municipality of Villapinzón against water contamination on the Bogotá River as ordered in the 2014 Bogotá River Sentence; Territorial Planning schemes; and the quantitative data that reflects the changes in water quality in the study area during the period 2010 to 2020, according to the water quality index bulletins published by the Autonomous Corporation of Cundinamarca CAR. This in order to analyze the management carried out by the municipality in terms of industrial discharges by tanneries on the Bogotá River. During the research process, the Goffin matrix was used as an analysis tool, the actors between society and population that promote and/or limit decontamination in the territory were identified; the variables that were worked on were: Society, Population, Resource, Space with in order to investigate the actions carried out by the actors and the control entities and in this way classify against what was ordered by the Rio Bogotá Judgment and their participation. Actors who intervene actively and efficiently in the decontamination process were found, identifying the producers and industries as established by order 4.62.Ítem Los actores vinculados a los procesos de educación ambiental : una caracterización de las redes sociales en el aula ambiental Parque Ecológico Distrital de Montaña Entrenubes.Huertas Urrego, Erick Jefrey; Moreno Niño, Anaya Carolina; Cepeda Velasco, Juan David; Castillo Ordóñez, Elsy YanethThe present degree work was carried out with the objective of inquiring about the type of actors that work in environmental education in the EntreNubes Mountain District Ecological Park Environmental Classroom and the activities that they develop and the relationships that exist between them in the period between 2016 - 2020. The EntreNubes Mountain District Ecological Park located southeast of the city of Bogotá in the towns of Usme, San Cristóbal and Rafael Uribe Uribe arises from a process of social organization in search of spaces for recreation and a process of defense of a relict of high Andean ecosystem by the entities of the district. Through interviews with different actors who develop environmental education processes in the EntreNubes Mountain District Ecological Park, we approach the dynamics of the relationships that occur between each of the actors and how these relationships contribute to the fulfillment of the objectives of the District Public Policy on Environmental Education.Ítem Corrientes de educación ambiental presentes en las propuestas pedagógicas del Aula Ambiental Humedal Santa María del Lago Bogotá DC en el periodo (2012-2023).Quintero Rodríguez, Cindy Johana; Perea Jiménez, Niyireth; Mora Forero, Cindy Lorena; Castillo Ordoñez, Elsy YanethThe Environmental Classrooms are conceived in the District Environmental Education Policy as an Environmental Education strategy; with the aim of strengthening the social and cultural appropriation of the territory and to improve the quality of life of citizens. This is how the Classrooms are distributed in different ecosystems and with particular approaches, they receive visitors from all the locations of Bogotá, as well as from different parts of the country and abroad. In this framework, the development plans are formulated to promote compliance with public policy, through its objectives that guide the public administration of the city. The main objective of this research is to carry out the identification of the currents of Environmental Education present in the pedagogical proposals of the Santa María del Lago Wetland Environmental Classroom to provide elements of analysis, which contribute as input for the qualification of the strategy. Due to the above, the following problem question was raised: What are the currents of environmental education that are recognized in the pedagogical proposals of the Santa María del Lago Wetland Environmental Classroom - Bogotá DC based on documents produced in the years 2012 to 2023?Ítem "Aportes para la estructuración del diseño del SGA en la Empresa Metalmecánica Bogotá D.C., con énfasis en los puntos de política ambiental y planificación (Basados en la ISO 14001:2015)”.Morantes Triana, Myriam Milena; Gómez Duque, JorgeThe serious impact and deterioration of the environment caused by the productive sector has given rise to regulations and the creation of specialized organizations such as the International Standardization Organization (ISO), founded in 1947 in Geneva, a non-governmental organization that establishes standards such as ISO 14001:15 of great importance for the implementation of the environmental management system that seeks to establish sustainability between the environment, society, the economy and the organization in order to preserve and maintain a healthy environment. It is a company of high recognition and experience in the metalworking industry, a company committed to the preservation and care of the environment, which has an environmental management department that promotes the development of this environmental management system design project that will be the basis for the implementation of the standard in the future, since its implementation was not contemplated within the scope of this project. Within the design, the environmental aspects and impacts were identified, which allowed establishing the objectives, environmental policy, goals, risks and opportunities, verifying the guidelines for continuous improvement with the development of the PHVA cycle, without forgetting the importance of quality in the production process. and its development in an appropriate manner and the evaluation of the product's life cycle, for which the commitment of senior management, area managers and all the collaborators was decisive for the development of this project and the progress in the planning, evaluation and training required for each of the areas to strengthen, minimize and control the environmental impacts generated by the development of its activity.Ítem Diagnóstico y formulación de estrategias participativas para la gestión del recurso hídrico – Estudio de caso : Microcuenca de Caño Parrado en la Vereda Buenavista, Villavicencio- Meta.Romero Moreno, María Camila; Gómez Duque, Jorge EvelioWater is a fundamental resource for life, the functioning of ecosystems and the socioeconomic development of communities. However, the inadequate handling and management of the water resource in the Buenavista district has led to the deterioration of the conditions and quality of the water in the Caño Parrado micro-basin; therefore, it is necessary to propose environmental strategies for the conservation and protection of this water body, with the aim of contributing to the improvement of community water management. For this, the main direct and indirect social actors were identified around the management of the water resource of the Caño Parrado micro-basin in the Buenavista village, and they were classified into five (5) large categories: Government entities, social organizations, economic sector , academic sector, users and community. Then, through participatory mechanisms with said actors, the different socio-environmental problems in the study area are determined, with their respective causes and effects. In this way, under the same participatory approach, opportunities are established and it is proposed as an environmental strategy, to establish a community monitoring program, which will contribute to strengthening the management of water resources in the Buenavista village and, consequently, improve the quality and efficient use of the water collected in the Caño Parrado Micro-basin.Ítem Mesa ambiental de cerros orientales: una oportunidad de estudio de gestión del territorio, enmarcado en la experiencia del proyecto sendero mariposas, desde una perspectiva documentalMolina Pachón, Lorena Alexandra; Rangel Silva, María Natalia; Ortíz, Nidia Elizabeth; Fonseca Amaya, GuillermoThe present investigation investigated management processes that the Mesa Ambiental de Cerros Orientales (MACO) lived during the project “Sendero Mariposas”. Methodologically, the research was positioned in the interpretive paradigm, using Content Analysis as a method to account, first, of the Territory approach conceived by the MACO and, second, the dimensions of territorial management that the MACO mobilized during the project; a documentary analysis of texts published by the MACO and journalistic sources that followed the process. There was a predominance of elements of a participatory democratic nature, the strong search for intersectoral links, among others, in the dynamics of territorial management; in addition to a strong cohesion of the community in the construction of meanings, alluding to the ethological-humanist territory approach. The approach to these dynamics was constituted in an opportunity to glimpse the processes and tension of the territorial management in the capital of the country.Ítem Evaluación de los procesos de estructuración ecológica del territorio a escala regional: estudio de caso plan de ordenamiento territorial departamental del Valle del Cauca 2015-2019.Tovar Mahecha, Erika Yaneth; Barreto Córdoba, Laura Alejandra; Romero Corredor, Karol Julieth; Gómez Duque, JorgeThe purpose of this qualitative and descriptive-evaluative research is to analyze the environmental organization processes of the territory - at a regional scale - starting from the formulation of the Departmental Territorial Ordering Plan of Valle del Cauca (Colombia) as case study, within the framework of the first compliance horizon (2015- 2019) of the Regional Action Plan for the Management of Biodiversity and its Ecosystem Services in Valle del Cauca. Methodologically, documentary review is used as a data collection technique. Both data collection and analysis are carried out in a parallel and iterative way. The main data analysis techniques used are open coding, constant comparison and selective coding, which favor the organization and structuring of the data, the definition of categories of analysis and, finally, the interpretation of data. After the ex-ante structural level evaluation, it can be concluded that in the formulation of the Departmental Territorial Ordering Plan, 43.5 percent of the environmental determinants were incorporated as an integral part of the natural base of the Valle del Cauca department; what allowed to include on the Territory Occupation Model the restrictions and benefits of biodiversity and its ecosystem services in coherence with the National Policy for the Comprehensive Management of Biodiversity and its Ecosystem Services, particularly regarding to ecological structuring of the territory. The reasons for the non-incorporation of certain determinants lie mainly in the fact that the elements have zero or low connectivity characteristics and lack of prior environmental zoning.Ítem Análisis del estado actual del proyecto ambiental escolar aplicado en el Colegio Nuestra Señora de la Sabiduría de BogotáSuárez Niño, Anyuri Evelin; Giraldo Quintero, GustavoThe inclusion of environment education in the formal educational institutions arises because specific and global problematic, which affect to the individuals and the planet today, for this reason in Colombian national context builds one normative that allows approaching problematic of environment type and involving strategies such as school environmental projects PRAE with one objective to find out solve them. According to, the present Project work research find out analyzing the impact of the implementation of PRAE applied in the Nuestra Señora de la Sabiduría School, from the duty to be of a PRAE project and the regard national normative. For this analysis established two specific objectives: Describe the impact got from the school environmental project applied in the school last year ago, and evaluate of interpretative way the environment project data collect through qualitative tools. From these objectives determined to carry out a qualitative approach that collected data for being interpretative later. For this project work took as base of analysis Robert Stake’s evaluative model, inasmuch as allows a major approach and interpretation of reality and the context of school interpretative and participatory way in order to make value judgments. The results proved that factors such as participation in the design, execution and evaluation of the project, research, transversely, inter discipline, repercussion and coherence of the results of the PRAE with the project action plan, they must be improved and strengthened in order to impact optimally in the community and consequently, reflect through the execution of the project a transformation of culture in individuals.Ítem Percepción de la comunidad Mochuelo en la configuración del conflicto socioambiental del Relleno Sanitario Doña Juana, ubicado en Bogotá, entre 2015 y 2017.Alape Rojas, Lyda Yomary; Castillo Ordoñez, Elsy YanethThis work is related to the main fact which occured on second October 2015, at that date one collapse of 750.000 solid residues tonnes happened and for this reason the sanitary emergency was declared to the landfill neighboring inhabitant, among them: Mochuelo Alto and Bajo. The terrible smells generated controversies, however, this fact was one of the manifold accidentes which were noticed by inhabitants during many years, this people have expressed their discontent by strikes ,requests, claims, etc, related to the closure and move of this landfill, also they claimed one environmental policy to obtain rights and guarantees. The CAR (Corporación Autónoma Regional de Cundinamarca) started a sanction process to UAESP (Unidad Administrativa Especial de Servicios Públicos) and the private operator CGR (Centro de Gerencimaineto de Residuos). So the problem in this landfill can be expressed in: Solid residues overload to landfill capacity, waters contaminations for leaching, rodents and rats appearance, diseases in neighboring inhabitants, slopes in the area for wrong disposal of residues, operation overruns, changes is using the soil according to its contamiantion, unsatisfactory policies, among others. As it was mentioned, in this work, the information was collected from magazines, newspapers and web pages, in order to identify how the social-environmental conflict is configured in the Relleno Sanitario Doña Juana. Additionally, a semi-structured interview was made with the inhabitants of Mochuelo Alto and Mochuelo Bajo to know their problems perceptions which occurred since the collapse of 2015 to 2017. Finally, some conclusions were determined; every participant discusses domain and use of land and / or resources, but no one makes proposals to understand the environment as a connection with people who inhabit the problematic area and all implications they can. The perception can permeate a whole situation as an ownership perception: the district administration considers this landfill as theirs; therefore, they govern this site, in other hand the inhabitants request the closure of the landfill to continue their productive activities, so they could get a healthy environment. The operator demands a cleaning fees increase, thus each of the different actors adopts different positions without taking into account the systemic vision, for this reason the problem persists. We even get this ownership perception when we throw away the residues, because we think about removing the garbage and we don’t care the repercussions and this problem is related to separation of waste and a wrong treatment.Ítem Techotiva ambiental: hacia la construcción de un diseño propio para la gobernanza territorial desde abajoCastro Vargas, Diana Carolina; Zamudio Rodríguez, Carmen RosaThe historical background of the town of Kennedy, its participation in protests and social struggles, its geographical position, its water wealth, its own dynamics and characteristics, its participation in this territory in a niche of social organization. Currently, there is a great diversity of groups, patches, networks, processes, and their number is increasing every day, each one of them framed in a common bet that is the construction of a decent territory for its inhabitants. These social processes are often tied to paradigms that delegitimize their ability to organize and influence institutionally, but currently, there are different governance exercises around the world that contradict this statement, this is how Elinor Ostrom raises in her research Government of goods common, eight principles that are necessary to carry out an exercise of territorial government over a common good. In the present investigation, the level of compliance with each principle of Elinor Ostrom was identified in the process of articulation of Techotiva Ambiental located in the town of Kennedy, this was achieved thanks to a documentary analysis of the systematized experience (2017-2019), carried out using the PC&I tool (Principle Criteria and Indicators), using indexing in light of the eight Ostrom design principles as a method. This methodology identifies and establishes a diagnosis of the state of the process, proposing a series of recommendations and obtaining as a final result the structuring of its own design for community organization as a commitment to Territorial Governance from below.