Tipificación y análisis de precios unitarios para trapiches y construcciones semi – tecnificadas y artesanales asociadas a la producción de panela ubicadas en los municipios de Güepsa – Santander y San Francisco – Cundinamarca

Abstract

This research focuses on generating an analysis of unit prices (APU) for handcrafted and semi-technified constructions dedicated to the production of panela in the municipality of Güepsa in Santander and the municipality of San Francisco - Cundinamarca, taking into account that the economy of these municipalities is mainly focused on the cultivation of panela and Güepsa is part of the so-called "Hoya del Río Suarez", an area that stands out for producing a quarter of the production of panela in Colombia. Within this framework, an architectural model of the constructions (handcrafted and semi-technified type) was initially created in the Autodesk Revit programme, based on the specifications found on site at the time of the fieldwork. Next, the characteristics of the constructions were identified and classified in order to determine the direct and indirect costs of the buildings, in order to finally analyse and compare the results according to the types of constructions. In this way, it was possible to establish that in semi-technified areas it is possible to find construction values that oscillate per m2 between $756.625 M/CTE and $ 953.155 M/CTE, while for handcrafted areas the approximate construction value per m2 can reach $445.531 M/CTE, this information as detailed in the present study will depend on the type of constructed area, its characteristics and the yield in kg/hour of sugar cane.