Fusil contra fusil, condiciones históricas para el establecimiento de un cese al fuego

Abstract

The armed conflict increment, which took place since the 70 decade and the claim from those who required a different treatment from the public order problem, it demanded an effort to try to understand and explain the politic and army basements which gave life and meaning through war acts in the development and degradation of the conflict, within a period in which peace was wanted. This research is focused in the given developments of the Colombian army doctrine and the Colombian revolutionary army, during the 1980/1984 period locating in a precisely way the FARC and the Colombian army evolution a sort of factors of important characteristics in the context of the war conflict in the country. Due to the application of their respective doctrines; in the case of the Colombian army the Security national doctrine and in the case of the FARC the popular prolonged war and the combination of the fighting ways, as a horizon of the army accumulating of the fighting performers for the defense and the taking over of the power. These ones were determiners in the execution and consolidation of their action lines as politics strengths which despite of the convergence in the settlement of a negotiation process for the politic solution of the conflict in the frame of their contradictions in the ideological and politic scenery; they gave as a result the war evolution in between the peace searching, consolidating in this way, military doctrines which produced the degradation and deepening of the Colombian armed conflict.