Material de Apoyo Basado en la Equivalencia de Circuitos Digitales, Lógica de Contactores y Máquinas de Estado Finito.

Abstract

The general objective of this project is to write a support material, whose contents include the topics of digital circuits and logic contactors, to cover by various methods the learning of the behavior of sequential and combinational systems. In addition, the analysis of Finite State Machines (FMS), which has been booming in recent years, has been made available thanks to the easy understanding of the states of any control mechanism. Likewise, the steps to enter the mathematical model data in the LabVIEW software will be mentioned, which will offer a pleasant and application environment for the student. For the solution of the exercises proposed in this document, the structure to which it belongs will be identified, since a model can be found for sequence and another combinational. Since for the understanding and solution of the exercises one must have an easy understanding and differentiate the structure of the problem to which it belongs; Likewise, we will take step by step to find each of the equivalents corresponding to the problem. Consequently, one of the results of this research is that at the moment of having a problem with multiple inputs and outputs, and it is desired to perform its analysis with state machines starting from a digital system or contact logic, its molding is Extends and becomes tedious, because the table of current and following states depends on whose variables. Finally, practical exercises were formulated for the understanding of the solution and equivalence between them, in which the fundamental idea or the step to follow to possess the corresponding equivalence to the system, is in finding the canonical or logical function to realize a Analysis regarding their behavior and thus design each of the techniques.