Plan de manejo ambiental para el cementerio parroquial de Anolaima Cundinamarca

Abstract

The environmental management plan for the parish cemetery of Anolaima Cundinamarca was made with the purpose of proposing an environmental control to the daily use of the cemetery, which generates negative environmental and social impacts affecting the Anolaimuna community due to its malfunction; As a first step, the necessary documentation was gathered that facilitated the prior knowledge of the cemetery's environment such as: administrative data, surveys, interviews; The information provided by the staff of the mayor's office was also inquired about the history of the cemetery and the background of its operation. The formulation of a series of procedures was carried out in which the problems are detailed and methods of mitigation, preservation, conservation and compensation of the negative impacts generated there are reviewed, reviewing the current regulations regarding cemeteries and the proper handling of hazardous waste. Results were obtained from the elaboration of field reports, matrices of environmental impacts in which it was possible to identify the main problems of this cemetery which lie in the burial, exhumation, religious cults that are performed in a hidden manner which are incidents and should be included in the general mitigation plan; this must be followed up by an adequate and effective control, on the other hand a variety of compensation and environmental management plans were formulated, with a biannual control facilitating the evaluation of the obtained results.