Principios de sustentabilidad urbano - rural para la coexistencia de la vereda Fátima, Bogotá, D.C. con la reserva forestal protectora bosque oriental de Bogotá (2010-2020)

Abstract

The area of the eastern hills of the city of Bogotá, is of great environmental importance, because it has a diversity of flora and fauna and a rich water that feeds the capital. However, this wealth has been seriously affected by the multiple settlements and constructions that go against the provisions of the regulations that regulate the protective forest reserve oriental forest of Bogotá, administered by the territorial entities in search of their protection. However, this regulation ignores the effects on the peasant populations established there, as is the case of the Fátima sidewalk, finding in this discrepancy the problem to be addressed in the present investigation. For this reason, this document focuses on proposing a series of principles based on the territorial sustainability of the sidewalk Fátima, this being the theme to develop with the work, which arises when evidencing that this sidewalk established within the limit of urban edge and the rural area of the eastern hills, has occupied this place through different generations for almost a hundred years, without finding alternative ways for its integral development, therefore, it is considered essential to look for ways to harmonize its occupation dynamics with the implications of protection of the eastern hills imposed by the associated regulations. Thus, in the present investigation it is questioned: What principles of urban-rural sustainability favor the harmonious coexistence of the Fátima sidewalk with the protective forest reserve oriental forest of Bogotá?.