Propuesta metodológica para el seguimiento y control de RCD derivados de pequeños generadores hasta su disposición final, caso de estudio en la localidad de ciudad bolívar, Bogotá D.C.

Abstract

Construction and demolition waste (CDW) has become a growing challenge for large metropolitan areas due to its environmental impact and the lack of proper integral management. This study addresses the issues related to small-scale CDW generators, which significantly contribute to environmental pollution due to ignorance or ineffective regulation. The research proposes a methodology for the integral management of CDW in Ciudad Bolívar, Bogotá, utilizing geographic information systems (GIS) to monitor and control waste from its origin to its final disposal. Specific objectives include a systematic literature review of existing regulations, identification of legal and informal disposal sites, and validation of the methodology through GIS software. The study is also based on the need to tackle the increasing generation of CDW, estimated at thousands of tons annually, which poses a challenge for authorities regarding control, education, and the promotion of circular processes to minimize environmental impacts.