Diseño e implementación de un prototipo bajo en costos de cámara climática controlada para el crecimiento próspero de plantas con incorporación de IoT

Abstract

The purpose of this undergraduate thesis is the design and implementation of a low-cost prototype of a climate chamber capable of recreating the natural conditions required for plants to grow and develop properly. The goal of this prototype is to meet various needs without requiring significant changes in specifications or energy consumption, while taking into account the different factors and environments in which it might operate. At the same time, it allows for control over key environmental variables. Inside the chamber, conditions such as temperature, light, airflow, and humidity will be simulated to create the necessary environment for germinating and growing small plants. This will be achieved through the use of sensors, a microcontroller (ESP32), construction elements made from various materials (wood, plastic, among others), and circuitry.