Estado del arte sobre la infiltración urbana, cuyo análisis permita la creación del modelo matemático de regionalización para el diseño de pozos eyectores pluviales para el drenaje de edificaciones

Abstract

The effective drainage of stormwater in urban areas has been a constant challenge in engineering. With the accelerated growth of buildings and urban infrastructure, the need for efficient and sustainable drainage systems has become imperative. In this context, a state-of-the-art approach is presented to contribute to the development of a mathematical regionalization model, offering a promising approach for the design of stormwater ejector wells in building drainage. To achieve this, a structured methodology was employed in three phases, which included exhaustive searches in various databases, classification of the obtained results, and a detailed analysis of the study documents. The initial phase involves compiling a digital inventory of relevant literature from diverse sources, covering the period from 2002 to early 2023. The study adopts a multilingual approach (English, Portuguese, and Spanish) and used a carefully selected list of keywords, resulting in the identification of 72 documents for further analysis. Inclusion and exclusion criteria were established to ensure the quality and relevance of the selected documents. Following document selection, a systematic classification of the gathered information is conducted, creating a structured data matrix to efficiently organize and analyze the collected data. This matrix encompasses important categories, including sources, case studies, approach, methodology, results, conclusions, and research gaps. A comprehensive analysis of the compiled information facilitates the identification of recurring themes, methodologies, and effective techniques employed in the field of urban infiltration, stormwater management, and data regionalization. The findings of the study significantly contribute to the development of the mathematical regionalization model for designing stormwater ejector wells for building drainage, outlining key variables and fundamental parameters, thereby providing valuable insights for effective planning and management of the urban drainage system.