Apoyo y soporte técnico en la ejecución de zonas de valor similar mediante la metodología de cálculo del índice de valoración predial (IVP) en la ciudad de Tunja y en los avalúos de institutos penitenciarios del INPEC

Abstract

The Predial valuation index (IVP) is one of the criteria used by the National Economic and Social Policy Council (CONPES) to define the annual readjustment of cadastral valuations, this index is determined by the National Administrative Department of Statistics (DANE) with the support of the Agustín Codazzi Geographical Institute (IGAC), in this is calculated the average percentage variation of the urban lands with housing economic destination of 22 cities in the country. The support provided by IGAC consists of the calculation of this index by cities, in this specific case the support was given in the calculation of the index for the city of Tunja, in which it was necessary to apply knowledge acquired in the career such as the management of a database, the generation of cartography that would allow the spatialization of the collected field data, the property purification, the generation of property records to differentiate the construction typologies, and others. In addition to this project, was given support to the evaluation process of the penitentiary facilities of the National Penitentiary and Prison Institute INPEC, through the use of constructive typologies and estimates of budgets for specific construction elements, In this way, it was possible to acquire important and specific knowledge on the performance of special appraisals. The document outlines the procedures that are developed to carry out each of the processes that make up the IVP project, the execution of special appraisals and some additional activities such as the elaboration of Homogeneous Areas of Earth, This makes it possible to identify how these processes contribute to practical vocational training. IGAC through the coordination of GIT Avaluós, provides a possibility for students of Cadastral and Geodesy Engineering to be recipients of the transmission of knowledge of current IGAC professionals who perform such tasks in order to prepare new professionals to face the generational changes that face the entities of the State.