Conceptualización, diseño e implementación de la infraestructura de datos espacial (IDE) en el municipio de Tenjo Cundinamarca.

Abstract

The municipality of Tenjo, in Cundinamarca, began the implementation of the Spatial Data Infrastructure (SDI) as part of contract No CD-CI-ADM-233 of 2021. This initiative seeks to regulate the management of geospatial information at the local level, in compliance with current laws, with the purpose of guaranteeing transparency, efficiency and democratic participation in decision-making and territorial planning. The implementation of the SDI has been divided into phases, with the first focused on the conceptualization of the SDI, identifying key aspects and enabling platforms to facilitate the management of geographical information. Phase II, which began in 2022, included the diagnosis of the key components for the development of the SDI, recognizing the importance of fully understanding the scope of the data and the differences between them, as well as the vision of the officials of the SDI. administration on the importance of FDI for public management. The implementation of the SDI in the municipality of Tenjo was fundamental to promote and strengthen the creation of skills for the use, integration, exploitation and dissemination of functional geospatial data in decision making for the development of the territory and interoperability with other sources. However, the effectiveness of the SDI within the entity depended on meeting its requirements and meeting its needs, which influenced its ability to generate benefits such as effective and adequate management of the surveillance of natural resources, good governance more efficient and transparent, effective risk management, emergency, planning and response systems, and more effective targeting of areas and groups with specific needs. The implementation of the SDI was based on the integration of various elements, such as geographic reference and thematic data, standards and geographic web services. These components are coordinated by a legal framework that ensures interoperability, allowing data generated by different institutions to be shared throughout the administration. The IDE seeks to facilitate access and integration of spatial information, promote standardized metadata, enable the reuse of geographic information generated in a project for other purposes and propose cooperation between agents, promoting a climate of trust for the exchange of data. . In summary, the SDI in Tenjo sought to establish a uniform system that includes computer resources designed to manage geographic information, such as maps, orthophotos, satellite images and toponyms, and that meets interoperability standards to access them and combine them according to the requirements of the users.