Evaluación de la metodología BrIM en la ingeniería de puentes Colombiana

Abstract

The objective of this project was to evaluate the implementation of the Bridge Information Modeling (BrIM) methodology for the design, construction and maintenance of bridges in Colombia. Through a literature review, the analysis of a case study and design standards, as a response to the massive collapses and failures in the last decade at the national level. Therefore, the benefits and challenges associated with the adoption of BrIM in these structures were identified. The results show that BrIM significantly improves collaboration between the different project stakeholders by streamlining processes and developing corporate cultures based on accelerated construction models; furthermore, it prioritizes the standardization of its data, reduces time, design and construction errors, through its technological connectivity that enables accurate prefabrication, analysis, inspection and comprehensive structural control. Consequently, consistent documentation facilitates the management of information throughout the life cycle of the bridge, increasing the value of the project. However, there are barriers to its adaptation, such as lack of training and the need to develop specific standards for BrIM. It is concluded that BrIM is an effective software-based solution to optimize bridge engineering practices in Colombia, but its successful implementation requires adequate planning and the participation of all stakeholders.