Estructuración y organización de la información geográfica estratégica y operacional militar para el diseño e implementación de un SIG a nivel nacional

Abstract

This degree work is intended to structure and organize the military strategic and operational geographic information of the National Army that rests in the Military Intelligence Brigade No. 1 where the internship was developed. This geographic information should be structured and organized taking into account the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) that regulates the military activity of the member entities, taking as reference ISO standards, with its committee TC211 (in charge of geographic and geomatic standardization to global level) in addition to that the most relevant geographic information was taken into account and only at the national level. In order to fulfill this purpose, the ISO-19111 standard (Spatial Coordinate Reference System) will be contemplated, in order to standardize this geographic information in a single coordinate reference system which will choose the CGS-MAGNA taking into account that this Geographical information of military intelligence should be linked to geographic information from the Geographic Database (GDB) of the Agustín Codazzi Geographic Institute (IGAC) updated to the year 2019. To complement GDB a catalog of geographical objects was made in order to determine The internal structure of geographic information through which real-world phenomena are represented, to model them in an organized scheme, this catalog of objects will be standardized by ISO19110 and ISO-19112 standards. Finally, the GIS was downloaded on the Army Intelligence interoperability platform “GeoINT System” provided by ArcGIS Online and its ArcGIS Server.