Descripción de la metodología para el análisis forense realizado por la empresa Adalid Corp. S.A.S, herramientas empleadas y su aplicación en delitos informáticos en Colombia

Abstract

The development of this project arises from the general premise about dealing with the ignorance of the actions that the population can take in the event of computer crimes and the clarification of these procedures. As a basis there is the work carried out by Adalid Corp S.A.S that provides a clear context not only on procedures, but also on the legal framework. The treatment of the problem was approached following a work plan where, in the first instance, it is necessary to carry out a bibliographic consultation in order to clarify the technical and legal envelope of the actions of interest; in turn, take into account the historical section on the emergence of computer forensics, which shows key points that have marked significant changes in the movements that computer experts must carry out. From there, a list of the most important aspects to be treated is drawn, taking into account characteristics, engineering specifications, metrics to be used, processing times, cost / relationship comparisons and other aspects that concern the case. Once the list of key pieces for the treatment of the information has been made, an initial description is made regarding the phases that are carried out in the forensic area, detailing each one of them and carrying out an inspection of the main ones that are found. active and that are carried out in a general way. Subsequently, the hardware elements that are involved throughout the process are detailed, emphasizing those elements that are found in the facilities of Adalid Corp S.A.S. Similarly, a description of the software and the main computational tools made available is made. For this section, it is necessary to make clear the main functionalities, comparative with other programs, characteristics and direct application on the work area. With the objective in mind and leaving a case of punctual application easily evident in the framework of what is subsequently contained here, the description of the step by step of the work carried out by the company Adalid Corp S.A.S. is made. from the acquisition of a case, through the segmentation of the space and work teams, the compilation of the evidences and subsequent probative materials, the preservation of the same and the delivery of results to the client in question.