Cuidados, desigualdad y mercado. Nociones y experiencias de maternidad en mujeres migrantes empleadas en el servicio doméstico y en mujeres empleadoras de sectores medios y altos en Buenos Aires.
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Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas
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A partir de un estudio etnográfico, se describen y analizan las nociones y experienciasde las maternidades en mujeres/madres migrantes empleadas domésticasen el área metropolitana de Buenos Aires, y en mujeres profesionalestrabajadoras que las contratan para algunas actividades algunas actividadesde cuidado y atención de sus hijos. En particular, se abordan las características,tensiones, conflictos o correspondencias que, desde las perspectivas delas madres, existen entre los modelos normativos de la maternidad y las experienciasde cuidado, atención y contención, para lo cual se tuvieron en cuentalas lógicas diferenciales que las condiciones sociales y económicas imprimenen ellas. Señalamos la existencia de una reproducción estratificada en la queclase, género y nacionalidad aparecen como elementos diferenciadores demúltiples maternidades. Sin embargo, comparten la resolución privada de lasactividades de cuidado: mercantilización para unas, familiarización para otras,a través de redes de cuidado trasnacionales.
Based on an ethnographic study this paper analyzes and describes the concepts and experiences of maternity in both women-mothers migrants who are domestic workers in the Metropolitan Buenos Aires area and the professionals working women who employ them. We analyze the characteristics, tensions, conflicts or correspondences that arise from the perspectives of the mothers between the normative models of motherhood, affection and experience of care, attention and containment, considering the differential logic that social and economic conditions printed on them. We argue the existence of a stratified reproduction in which class, gender and nationality appear as distinguishing features of the various maternity experiences, and however, they share a common resolution of private care activities. For some it is the commodification and familiarization, for the others the transnational networks of care
Based on an ethnographic study this paper analyzes and describes the concepts and experiences of maternity in both women-mothers migrants who are domestic workers in the Metropolitan Buenos Aires area and the professionals working women who employ them. We analyze the characteristics, tensions, conflicts or correspondences that arise from the perspectives of the mothers between the normative models of motherhood, affection and experience of care, attention and containment, considering the differential logic that social and economic conditions printed on them. We argue the existence of a stratified reproduction in which class, gender and nationality appear as distinguishing features of the various maternity experiences, and however, they share a common resolution of private care activities. For some it is the commodification and familiarization, for the others the transnational networks of care
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maternity, care, migration, paid domestic work, maternidad, cuidado, migración, trabajo doméstico remunerado