Propuesta de diseño para la implementación de paneles solares fotovoltaicos en la vereda Alto de Pajas municipio de Villeta – Cundinamarca

Abstract

In this research, the design of a photovoltaic solar system for a recreational center located in Villeta is carried out with the aim of reducing the environmental and economic impacts generated by the intervention of man when overexploiting and using fossil energy. To this end, the use of two types of precision­based methodologies is proposed: the first, through the use of design manuals of solar systems isolated and connected to the grid; the second, through the use of software for photovoltaic solar energy PV*SOL. When comparing the results obtained from both proposals, it is concluded that the design of the system is accurate and concise, indicating that the technical development of the proposal has a low margin of error. Finally, a feasibility analysis is developed in order to observe if the system is effective and economically viable, achieving an amortization value close to 15,1 years for an isolated design proposal and another of 17,7 years for a proposal for injection into the grid, thus arguing that photovoltaic solar systems generally demonstrate profitability in a long­term scenario.