Diseño y Simulación de un Sistema de Control para un Aerogenerador de Eje Horizontal

Abstract

This paper presents the design, analysis and comparison of the simulation of three unconventional control techniques (Fuzzy Control, Control by neural networks and Control by feedback of state) to regulate the power of a wind turbine. For the development of these control techniques it is necessary first to know the operation of the wind turbine, so first the mathematical model of this is presented and validated with an emulator of a wind turbine. Subsequently, the design of the controls was carried out by performing various simulations with wind profiles of short (60 seconds) and long (60 minutes) time and with various reference powers to establish which designed control offers the best performance for the plant.