Comparación de los elementos área, forma y distancia, en la aplicación de proyecciones cartográficas empleadas en Colombia
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According to the new regulations applied regarding the cartographic context, within the national territory, established in resolution 471 of 2020, corresponding to CTM12; This project aims to document the variations presented in factors such as area, shape and distance, by implementing different traditional cartographic projections applied in Colombia, on a database that contains elements of polygon geometry with different characteristics and spatial distribution. Consequently, in order to determine the reality and impact generated by the new CTM12 projection, a study will be carried out in which polygons are generated using AutoCAD software, in order to start from information that does not have any related reference system. After the previous consideration, conversions are made to the different cartographic projections required in the development of the project that allow the identification of possible deformations in the distance, the area or the shape of the polygon, between one projection system and another and thus document the results. obtained.