Descripción de la perdida vegetal por procesos de precipitación contaminada teniendo en cuenta las emisiones por fuentes fijas incidentes en el Parque Ciudad Montes de la localidad de Puente Aranda

Abstract

The purpose of this undergraduate work in the monograph modality is to analyze, through a bibliographic collection of a qualitative and quantitative nature, the predominant productive sectors in the industrial park of the town of Puente Aranda, the ways of using fuels for the productive process and the affectation given by the atmospheric pollution that is transformed into acid rain and evidences a decline of the vegetal ecosystem considered as an ecological corridor in the area. Regarding the identification of impacts associated with these industrial activities, subjective estimates were made based on bibliographic information that would allow determining a rating and relevance regarding the environmental impact associated with the industrial development of Puente Aranda (environmental aspects). Finally, the control measures associated with the reduction of atmospheric pollution must be complemented with an economic instrument for its strictness of compliance, in this case, a simple Pigouvian taxation model was proposed, which allows to demonstrate the social optimum through balance in social costs and private costs.