Propuesta de plan de saneamiento y manejo de vertimientos para zonas francas, estudio de caso zona franca Bogotá S.A. (ZFB)

Abstract

Residual industrial water is a serious environmental problem because it has a negative impact on the environment, specifically on the water resource, the most serious of these problems is that it has an easy to implement solution, practice and efficient, with the proper treatment technology can be a shedding of water with high standards of quality, as it intends to pour with the implementation of the following proposal. Both in Colombia and at the local level, example, Bogotá are doing constant shedding without prior treatment or insufficient treated by the industries, which are located inside and in the vicinity of the city, are large volumes of waste water that are degrading even more surface water bodies which waters down for abstraction of water for drinking could be used, but in this so deplorable state is impossible. An adequate treatment of sewage brings many benefits for the environment and can bring them also for industries that can take advantage of all by-products obtained from treatment. The work that present to continuation, it is a case study that is specifically located in the frank zone of the locality of Fontibón in the city of Bogotá, it is a research of qualitative descriptive type, where have been taken the factors of the ZFB and from this investigation and previous knowledge, was made a detailed description of the type of sewage and was formulated a proposal with a treatment technology obtained from the union of a UASB reactor and current technology in the frank zone which is a treatment with activated sludge.