Revisión de la viabilidad del uso de materiales sólidos catalíticos (LDH y MCM-41) en reacciones de hidroacilación intermolecular de alquinos con aldehídos

Abstract

This monograph includes a systematic review of the literature about the catalytic properties of the heterogeneous LDH and MCM-41 materials and the intermolecular hydroacylation reaction of alkynes with aldehydes, emphasizing the types of catalysts used and the different mechanisms of reaction that operate in this catalytic process. Subsequently, the preliminary results obtained in the laboratory to assess the feasibility of using LDH Ni-Al and LDH Co-Al as catalysts in the hydroacylation reaction using phenylacetylene and benzaldehyde are shown. Based on the systematic review of articles and the results of the preliminary experimentation, a theoretical proposal is constructed for the use of different catalysts LDH and MCM-41 with specific characteristics that allow catalyzing the reaction of hydroacylation of alkynes with aldehydes.