Aportes al conocimiento sobre la percepción de plantas en grietas de muros, casas y aceras de dos localidades de Bogotá D.C.

Abstract

The perception of ruderal plants in urban environments is an important indicator of environmental awareness and the valuation of urban biodiversity. This pilot study investigated the perception of plants growing in cracks of walls, houses, and sidewalks in two localities of Bogotá, Colombia. A survey with 14 variables was designed and administered to 93 participants through in-person and virtual methods. Data analysis, conducted using the R programming language, revealed that most respondents recognize the ecological importance of these plants, albeit with varying levels of interest. A widespread confusion between the concepts of biodiversity and nature was identified. As part of the study, social media platforms were created to share photographic material and increase public awareness. The results provide a methodological basis for future, more extensive studies on the perception of urban flora and underscore the need to strengthen environmental education in urban contexts.