Elaboración del diagnóstico (fase 1) para la construcción de una estrategia tic’s, en el marco del fortalecimiento del conocimiento del riesgo por remoción en masa, en el barrio San Antonio del municipio de San Bernardo Cundinamarca

Abstract

The municipality of San Bernardo is located in the province of Sumapaz, southeast of the department of Cundinamarca on the Eastern Cordillera, which, within the system of mountain ranges, is the youngest in the country and whose evolution originated a diverse and complex geological structure characterized by numerous anticlinal and synclinal axes resulting from phases of folding that have been subject to intense differential dissection, originating various faults and fractures that directly affect mass removal processes. And the urban area of the municipality is not alien to this reality, with the San Antonio neighborhood being one of the most affected, where, for more than 10 years, different evidence of an active mass removal process have been manifested, such as displacement and settlement of the land, cracking in houses, lots and roads within the neighborhood. Since the last rainy season (2022), the evidence of this situation has increased, which has put the resident community on alert. Given the circumstances, this document contains the process that allowed an objective analysis of the general context of the community, identifying variables associated with the degree of exposure and the level of vulnerability of the community, based on technical accompaniment in the field and the acquisition of information, with free use spatial information collection tools. With the aim of diagnosing the community’s knowledge of the risk, planning appropriate strategies (from an ICT approach) for strengthening knowledge about the risk of mass removal.