Identificación y caracterización de conflictos ambientales en la localidad de Engativá (10) en la ciudad de Bogotá D.C. A 2020

Abstract

In recent years, the concept of environmental conflict has gained strength in the different discussions that have taken place around the use, exploitation and management of natural resources in a given territory. This dispute may be filed at any time. However, it is often mistakenly perceived as a situation alien to the country's cities. The purpose of this work was to identify and characterize the different environmental conflicts that were present in the town of Engativá in the city of Bogotá D.C. until the year 2020. For this, three specific objectives were determined that allowed us to understand their dynamics in the territory. Additionally, a referential framework divided into: theoretical framework, legal framework and contextual framework was proposed in order to nurture the research with different points of view and bibliographical references. This is how, through different primary and secondary sources, it was possible to identify and describe each of the present environmental conflicts, their historical evolution and the influence they have had on society in different areas such as economic, social and cultural. Now, this research was carried out under the descriptive qualitative method and had three main phases as a working methodology that sought to meet each of the specific objectives set for said research. For data collection, different methods and collection tools were used, among which is the documentary and bibliographic review, the field diary, interviews and social cartography. Likewise, tools for the systematization of data were used, such as the data matrix and function sheets. Finally, the work had the conclusions of the research carried out.