Formulación del plan de gestión integral de residuos sólidos para el barrio Santa Viviana, ubicado en la localidad de Ciudad Bolívar

Abstract

In the context of the Santa Viviana neighborhood in Bogotá, we have developed an Integrated Solid Waste Management Plan (PGIRS) in order to address and improve waste management in the community. This project has been of great importance, as proper solid waste management is essential to promote health, protect the environment, and contribute to the sustainable development of the community. The PGIRS has been carried out in several phases. First, information was collected about the area and the activities conducted there, as well as the various environmental aspects involved. A detailed diagnosis of the current solid waste situation in the neighborhood was then performed. This included characterizing the waste generated, identifying critical points and deficiencies in waste management, and subsequently conducting an environmental impact assessment. Based on this diagnosis, specific strategies and actions were designed to improve waste management in the neighborhood through the development of the Integrated Solid Waste Management Plan by creating environmental management sheets. These included the implementation of programs for waste reduction, reuse, and recycling, as well as the promotion of sustainable practices among residents. Mechanisms were also established for continuous monitoring and evaluation within the sheets to ensure their effectiveness and make adjustments if necessary. The project socialization was carried out in several stages. First, a meeting was held with the president of the community action board of the Santa Viviana neighborhood to present and discuss the plan. Then, informative sessions were held with both formal and informal merchants in the neighborhood, who play a crucial role in waste management due to the generation of commercial waste. Additionally, activities were conducted in the neighborhood's public parks, where the project was explained to the residents, and flyers with relevant information were distributed. These activities extended to the general community, aiming to ensure that residents were informed and motivated to actively participate in waste management. In summary, the PGIRS for the Santa Viviana neighborhood has been a comprehensive project that has addressed all aspects of solid waste management, from the initial diagnosis to the design of specific strategies and actions. This has been possible thanks to the collaboration and active participation of the community, as well as the commitment of the community action board.