Identificación de impactos ambientales generados por actividades económicas dentro de la reserva forestal protectora la sierra en la vereda pontezuela del municipio de santa rosa de osos Antioquia en el marco del programa manos a la paz del PNUD y alianza EPM

Abstract

The district of Hoyo Rico of the municipality of Santa Rosa de Osos Antioquia counts on 1 protected area declared by the municipal agreement 017 of 2012 denominated "Reserva Cuchilla La Sierra" with 254 there is the main aqueduct of the corregimiento called AMORSAN that supplies 3 of the villages of the township (Pontezuela, La Cejita and San Francisco), this reserve has a large number of native species of the Andes in the northern plateau of Antioquia. Propitiate the support of ecosystems umbrellas that shelter in turn a high amount of fauna. According to the guidelines of Territorial Planning for Antioquia in this area, environmental impacts originating from the conflict of land use are presented due to the development of activities that are not within the permitted use, which entails witnessing environmental problems such as the interruption Of natural ecosystem flows, the impingement of biodiversity, the extinction of wild flora and fauna, the deterioration of water resources and the accelerated erosion of the soil. At present, the municipality does not have detailed information about the activities carried out in declared areas and therefore the dimension and assessment of the environmental impacts produced are unknown, in order to generate some type of solution and mitigate the environmental damages produced. This document was made with the purpose of identifying and evaluating the impacts generated in the reserve by the economic activities that are carried out in order to generate actions in favor of the environment.