Estudio de Reconocimiento sobre la Energía Solar Fotovoltaica como Alternativa Energética para Uso en Instalaciones Eléctricas Domiciliarias

Abstract

The solar photovoltaic energy in Colombia has a great potential because there are zones with radiation levels are above the world average. However, it is an untapped potential as the installed capacity of the photovoltaic system yet is under 3% according (EL TIEMPO citing to IPSE, 2015) The level of untapped is contrary way to the realities of the territory, where the climate change makes us one of the most vulnerable countries and its effects, it added the also weather events in recent years have been so dramatic, it making that obligatory rethink as a society the social and economy development, through a cleaner energy matrix and friendly with the environment that guarantees us a sustainable growth as society, and sustainable with the uses of naturals resources. Only in this way we can contribute to reducing greenhouse gases, and the environmental degradation that has led to the use of conventional energy sources which it is implicit in the energy produced by hydroelectric plants, but clean, at least in Colombia is not solid guarantee against extremes of drought, and recently lived. The proposal in the development of this work is to recognize solar photovoltaic energy as energetic alternative for use in domestic installations through the Photovoltaic Troubleshooting Learning System of the Laborotario de Servicios Públicos of the Universidad Distrital (especially in areas not interconnected) and this form consolidate a starting point for students, researches and university community in general. All in a manual of practices was the result of a literature review and the subsequent formulation of molded and refined in the manual practices.