Análisis del componente ambiental, social y económico de un cultivo de caucho. Estudio de caso plantación Matazul, localizada en la vereda Remolinos del municipio de Puerto López, Meta

Abstract

Colombia is a country that presents unique characteristics such as diversity of climates and topography that favor a great agro-industrial potential that has not been exploited in the most suitable way because government policies have focused on sectors of the economy such as hydrocarbons, ignoring the advantages that agriculture has and that it can contribute to the growth of the country's gross domestic product. Therefore, the work focuses on detailing the social, environmental and economic impacts of a cucho plantation located in the village of Swirls, municipality of Puerto López department of Meta, so that people who are unaware of the behavior of a crop of this type that is not conventional, detail it and can undertake a business idea from generations to generations since it is a crop with a long-term production threshold. After the analysis of the impacts, characteristics of the crop and diseases are also detailed, and information on the sector is obtained using photogrammetry through unmanned aerial systems, thus managing to describe the recommendations and conclusions of this type of plantation, highlighting both the benefits and the weaknesses.