Apoyo en el proceso de incorporación de los estudios básicos de amenazas y riesgos dentro de la revisión y ajuste del esquema de ordenamiento territorial del municipio de Albán, Cundinamarca, bajo los parámetros del Decreto 1807 del 2014, expedido por el Ministerio de Vivienda, Ciudad y Territorio

Abstract

Territorial planning is an instrument of planning and territorial management, which has a validity of 12 years (Equivalent to three periods of government), with which municipalities recognize the general characteristics of their territory, in this way they make an adequate use of it and organize it in an efficient and safe way for its inhabitants and the environment. The municipality of Albán, Cundinamarca, since the issuance of Agreement 014 of the year 2000, by its Municipal Council, with which the Territorial Ordinance Scheme (EOT) was adopted, has not made changes to it. For this reason, based on the provisions of the legal framework and normative contained in Law 388 of 1997 and Law 1537 of 2012, is clear the need to make the revision and general adjustment of this scheme, mainly due to the expiration of the term of validity and to the obligation to make the necessary adjustments about the inclusion into the current regulations. Therefore, this internship degree work describes the activities carried out by the author, like a GIS support in the process of incorporating the basic studies of threats and risks into the revision and general adjustment of the territorial ordering scheme of the municipality of Albán, Cundinamarca, according to the provisions of Decree 1870 of 2014 issued by the Ministry of Housing, City and Territory of Colombia (MVCT) (Today collected by Decree 1077 of 2015 of the MVCT), mainly performing the tasks of compiling and managing geographic data, basic spatial analysis, the preparation of the basic study of threats and risks by forest fires and, finally, the design and elaboration of the graphic outputs corresponding to the zoning of the areas that are under threat, condition of threat and condition of risk to phenomena of mass movements, floods, torrential avenues, fires forestry and technological threats present in the municipality of Albán.