Acondicionamiento de un algoritmo de encaminamiento al sistema de comunicaciones en una microred

Abstract

The future of energy in the world on the basis of climate change has an important passage with dependence on oil and other fossil fuels in terms of increased imports and rising energy costs. Having as an important requirement a complete and greedy answer. Greenhouse gas emissions and pollution reduce important capacities due to renewable energy, which in turn takes advantage of decentralized and local energy sources such as solar, wind, geothermal, hydroelectric and biomass resources. There must be a gain in the activation of employment, technological development and economic growth in terms of renewable sources immune to the volatility of fossil fuel markets. Today the environment has the highest concern for the temperature it handles on the planet and its elevation. This eventuality leads to technological advances with the use of energy and natural resources in the productive sectors. In the development of this project simulations are performed with two routing protocols for ZigBee networks such as AODV and DSR, under different network topologies in order to observe their behavior under these conditions and to be able to determine which is the most optimal for these conditions, it should be clarified that this simulations were performed lowered a context of an isolated microrred for rural areas. The NS2 tool is used to analyze the behaviors of the microgrids.