Estudio de factibilidad para una empresa de carga solar de emergencia en movilidad eléctrica- CSE (Carga Solar de Emergencia)

Abstract

This study evaluates the technical, economic, and operational feasibility of establishing an emergency solar charging company for light electric vehicles in the city of Bogotá, in response to the growth of electric mobility and the limited availability of charging infrastructure, particularly in the central and southern areas of the city. The research follows an applied and mixed-methods approach, combining documentary analysis, market research, user surveys, and a technical and financial assessment of the project. The results reveal the existence of an underserved market segment characterized by users with a high daily dependence on electric vehicles and a significant perception of risk associated with limited driving autonomy. The proposed Emergency Solar Charging system (CSE) integrates portable solar charging solutions with power capacities ranging from 100 W to 1500 W, capable of providing backup energy in emergency situations through proven, low–environmental-impact technologies. The financial analysis demonstrates positive profitability indicators and investment recovery in the medium term, leading to the conclusion that the project is feasible and contributes to the strengthening of sustainable mobility, energy transition, and user safety in Bogotá.