Análisis Multitemporal para el Período 2008 – 2015 del Valor Comercial del Suelo e Impacto Socioeconómico por la Construcción de la Doble Calzada Bogotá-Villeta. Estudio de Caso Tramo Municipio de la Vega-Cundinamarca

Abstract

One of the most important pillars of economic development at the national level employment economy and improving the quality of life is the development, improvement and adaptation of roads throughout the national network. During the development of this project which is part of the process You obtain the title of cadastral engineers and surveyors will go through the different minimum phases of an engineer, starting with a planning phase, research, field visits, development of a computerized system that makes reference to a geographical information system, in addition to a management databases and development of methodologies to bring to fruition the objectives in it. In the field visit several views and several types were taken information such as: surveys that give the guideline of perspective the socioeconomic reality experienced by the inhabitants of the municipality, taking into account important aspects such as quality of life, access to improvements and defects that brings the realization of such works giving as result socioeconomic impact, which is not good or bad in its entirety. In the economic study involving in the case of research project market values for different timeslots between 2008 to 2015, the reference years taken for analysis is this project were: - The year 2008 with the information obtained from the real estate buying and sales of properties in the municipality. - For the year 2011 were taken as the basis of the information the appraisals, records of public instruments of land that passed from private to state property by Inco and savannah grant West, in addition to this information some records were taken private sale of real estate. - 2015 were taken as baseline commercial offers property, land offered by any means this is web specializing in the subject, it is the case of Metro Cuadrado and Finca Raiz, offers taken in the field and properties offered by real estate. Based on the information gathered, sorted, filtered, and spatialized They organized in the GIS, they came to generate the different graphics products, through conversion processes layers between polygons and dots, They allowed data processing to allow easy interpretation and graph the difference in price of land, generation was necessary TIN type layers, which allowed generating raster type layers. These layers type Raster allow easy visual identification of land prices and dynamics through time. That's why they came to the solutions presented, it is expected that although not very deep analysis, they account for much of reality property of the municipality, the dynamics of supply and demand and consequent variants price in this case the square meter of land along the road study.