El papel de la memoria colectiva: una experiencia con mujeres víctimas del conflicto en el municipio de Granada, Cundinamarca
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Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas
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A raíz del escalonamiento del conflicto que vivió el sur del departamento del Tolima hacia la última década del siglo XX, muchas mujeres desplazadas iniciaron un proceso de duelo en búsqueda de la reivindicación de sus derechos. El trabajo desarrollado durante el 2015 en el municipio de Granada, Cundinamarca, representó una apuesta teórico-metodológica por determinar: ¿de qué manera las experiencias de las mujeres promueven la difusión de la memoria colectiva y la reconstrucción de su tejido social? Para ello, se realizó una investigación etnográfica de tipo descriptiva, que arrojó como principal hallazgo la necesidad de sistematizar los testimonios de las víctimas, lo anterior como medio para conservar su memoria colectiva.
Since the escalation of the conflict in the south of the Tolima department in the last decade of the XX century, many displaced women began a process of mourning in search of the claim of their rights. The work developed in the year 2015 in the Granada - Cundinamarca municipality, represented a theoretical and methodological commitment, to determine how do women's experiences promote the diffusion of collective memory and the rebuilding of their social fabric? For this purpose, a descriptive ethnographic research was carried out, which showed as the main finding the need to systematize the testimonies of the victims as the means to preserve their collective memory.
Since the escalation of the conflict in the south of the Tolima department in the last decade of the XX century, many displaced women began a process of mourning in search of the claim of their rights. The work developed in the year 2015 in the Granada - Cundinamarca municipality, represented a theoretical and methodological commitment, to determine how do women's experiences promote the diffusion of collective memory and the rebuilding of their social fabric? For this purpose, a descriptive ethnographic research was carried out, which showed as the main finding the need to systematize the testimonies of the victims as the means to preserve their collective memory.
Palabras clave
armed conflict, collective memory, forced displacement, human rights, woman, conflicto armado, derechos humanos, desplazamiento forzado, memoria colectiva, mujer