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Evaluación de la resiliencia socioecológica frente a la presencia de sustancias contaminantes en el río Cáqueza - Cundinamarca

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dc.contributor.advisorDaza Ardila, Diana Del Socorro
dc.contributor.advisorRozo Álvarez, Carlos Yesid
dc.contributor.authorFajardo Tarazona, William Rigoberto
dc.contributor.orcidDaza Ardila, Diana del Socorro [0000-0002-6043-2230]
dc.contributor.orcidRozo Álvarez, Carlos Yesid [0000-0001-7857-4600]
dc.creator.emailfajardowilliam@outlook.com
dc.creator.id20232110002
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-10T05:14:56Z
dc.date.available2026-03-10T05:14:56Z
dc.date.created2026-02-13
dc.descriptionLa presencia de sustancias contaminantes en cuerpos de agua ecológicamente relevantes requiere el desarrollo de investigaciones enfocadas en identificar sus impactos ecológicos, sociales y económicos, así como su influencia en las interacciones entre comunidades y ecosistemas. Esto es particularmente importante en sistemas complejos como el río Cáqueza, Cundinamarca. En respuesta, se propone un modelo de simulación dinámica para evaluar la resiliencia socio ecológica del río Cáqueza, abordando la presencia de contaminantes desde una perspectiva de desarrollo sostenible y gestión ambiental. Inicialmente, se realiza una revisión bibliográfica para identificar las dimensiones, enfoques y variables clave en la formulación de modelos que evalúan la resiliencia socio ecológica y los efectos de contaminantes. A continuación, se establecen y aplican indicadores e índices, teniendo en cuenta las percepciones sociales sobre la presencia de contaminantes, sus impactos y las transformaciones del sistema en el periodo 2010-2030. Finalmente, se definen las variables necesarias y, con los valores obtenidos para cada indicador e índice, se desarrolla un modelo de simulación dinámica que evalúa el nivel de resiliencia socio ecológica en el río Cáqueza, el valor obtenido para el año 2020 es de 31,25; no obstante, se evidencia una disminución significativa en la resiliencia socio ecológica, la cual desciende desde un valor inicial de 100 en 2010 hasta niveles cercanos a 0 en 2030. Esta tendencia se atribuye al agravamiento de las problemáticas que afectan al río, a la presencia directa de sustancias contaminantes y a la limitada efectividad de los procesos de control, seguimiento e intervención implementados hasta la fecha
dc.description.abstractThe presence of pollutants in ecologically relevant water bodies necessitates research focused on identifying their ecological, social, and economic impacts, as well as their influence on interactions between communities and ecosystems. This is particularly important in complex systems such as the Cáqueza River in Cundinamarca, Colombia. In response, a dynamic simulation model is proposed to assess the socio-ecological resilience of the Cáqueza River, addressing the presence of pollutants from a sustainable development and environmental management perspective. Initially, a literature review is conducted to identify the key dimensions, approaches, and variables in the formulation of models that evaluate socio-ecological resilience and the effects of pollutants. Subsequently, indicators and indices are established and applied, taking into account social perceptions of the presence of pollutants, their impacts, and the transformations of the system during the period 2010–2030. Finally, the necessary variables are defined, and with the values ​​obtained for each indicator and index, a dynamic simulation model is developed that evaluates the level of socio-ecological resilience in the Cáqueza River. The value obtained for 2020 is 31.25; however, a significant decrease in socio-ecological resilience is evident, falling from an initial value of 100 in 2010 to levels close to 0 in 2030. This trend is attributed to the worsening of the problems affecting the river, the direct presence of pollutants, and the limited effectiveness of the control, monitoring, and intervention processes implemented to date
dc.format.mimetypepdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11349/100682
dc.language.isospa
dc.publisherUniversidad Distrital Francisco Jose de Caldas
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dc.rights.accesoRestringido (Solo Referencia)
dc.rights.accessrightsRestrictedAccess
dc.subjectResiliencia socioecológica
dc.subjectContaminación hídrica
dc.subjectSustancias contaminantes
dc.subjectEcosistemas fluviales
dc.subject.keywordSocio ecological resilience
dc.subject.keywordWater pollution
dc.subject.keywordContaminant substances
dc.subject.keywordRiver ecosystems
dc.subject.lembMaestría en Desarrollo Sustentable y Gestión Ambiental -- tesis y disertaciones académicas
dc.subject.lembResiliencia socioecológica
dc.subject.lembContaminación de ríos
dc.subject.lembSustancias contaminantes en recursos hídricos
dc.subject.lembGestión ambiental en cuencas hidrográficas
dc.titleEvaluación de la resiliencia socioecológica frente a la presencia de sustancias contaminantes en el río Cáqueza - Cundinamarca
dc.title.titleenglishEvaluation of socio-ecological resilience to the presence of pollutants in the river Cáqueza - Cundinamarca
dc.typemasterThesis
dc.type.degreeInvestigación-Innovación
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis

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