Diseño y estructuración de un sistema de información geográfica para el análisis de variables que inciden en el desplazamiento forzado en el departamento de Antioquia, y sus respectivas afectaciones en las principales ciudades

Abstract

The forced displacement in Colombia, has been the victimizing fact that more people have historically affected, is a phenomenon that has transcended affecting almost all the municipalities in the country, not only the civilian population is involved but also the indigenous and afro-descendant communities, peasants and social leaders. Colombia is still the second country in the world with the most forced displacements and it is the department of Antioquia, which historically has led the second place at the national level. The sub-region of Urabá Antioqueño, which has the highest agricultural production in the region, has been the rural epicenter with the most records of mobilizations. The municipalities of Turbo, Apartadó and Chigorodó, lead the historical rates of displacement.