Desarrollo de una interfaz SIG sobre aplicación móvil para la georreferenciación y actualización de catastro de usuarios para la empresa de gas natural “Alcanos de Colombia S.A. E.S.P.” en los municipios de Ibagué y Girardot
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The present work addresses the georeferencing and updating of the natural gas user cadastre for Alcanos de Colombia S.A E.S.P. in the municipalities of Girardot (Cundinamarca) and Ibagué (Tolima) in Colombia, with the aim of improving the efficiency and quality of the service provided by the company. The main purpose of the study is to georeference the properties and recover spatial information of current users, as well as identify potential users. To achieve these objectives, an exhaustive methodological process divided into five phases was carried out. Phase I consisted of collecting geographic data and identifying properties in the selected municipalities. In Phase II, the spatial information of the current users of Alcanos de Colombia S.A E.S.P. registered in their database was recovered. Phase III focused on cross-referencing the previous information to homogenize the data and thus proceed to locate potential users. In Phase IV, through the development of the GIS interface on a mobile application, potential users were tagged and georeferenced, and current users were validated. Finally, in Phase V, the data was consolidated in the Geodatabase.
The percentage distribution of current and potential users classified as actual sales and future sales revealed that the majority are in strata 2 and 3 in both municipalities. This indicates a need to focus on specific strategies to address the needs and demands of these strata, considering their socioeconomic characteristics. The final results obtained revealed a total of 266,044 georeferenced properties, with 46,712 located in Girardot and 219,332 in Ibagué. The spatial information of 210,425 current users was recovered, of which 178,698 belong to Ibagué and 31,727 to Girardot. In addition, 55,619 potential users were identified in the surveyed municipalities, with 40,634 from Ibagué and 14,985 from Girardot.