Estudio de factibilidad para adquirir o fabricar un equipo reciclador de pla para filamentos 3d en la Facultad Tecnológica de la Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas

Abstract

3D printing at the Faculty of Technology is a key tool in the development of academic projects, enabling the creation of prototypes and functional parts. However, this process generates a significant amount of PLA waste, mainly from supports and defective parts, which is currently stored without a disposal or utilization system. Since the university lacks industrial composting facilities or filament recycling processes, a material that could be reintegrated into the production cycle is being wasted. This presents an opportunity to apply engineering solutions that transform this waste into reusable inputs, reducing PLA purchases and promoting sustainable practices. This project aims to design and evaluate a technical solution, either through the acquisition or manufacture of recycling equipment, that allows for a second use of residual PLA filament within the institution. In addition to its environmental impact, the proposal strengthens professional training in production engineering by integrating knowledge of mechanical design, thermal analysis, waste management, economic engineering, and the circular economy