Estudio energético de un sistema invertir de climatización en un cuarto técnico de la ciudad de Bogotá

Abstract

Inverter-type air-conditioning systems have become a widely used solution in commercial, residential, and mission-critical environments due to their energy efficiency and their ability to adjust operation according to the actual thermal load of the space. Unlike traditional ON/OFF systems, Inverter units use advanced power electronics to modulate compressor speed, optimizing electrical consumption while maintaining more stable thermal conditions. In facilities that house technological equipment—such as technical rooms, data centers, or communication rooms—the efficient operation of the air-conditioning system is essential to prevent overheating, network device failures, performance degradation, and operational losses. For this reason, it is necessary to evaluate the real energy behavior of the installed HVAC systems, identifying consumption patterns, thermal load levels, operational efficiency, and improvement opportunities. This internship project, titled “Energy Study of an Inverter Air-Conditioning System Using Field Instrumentation and Monitoring Software,” was carried out in the technical room of the General Directorate building of Banco de Bogotá. The project evaluated the energy performance of an Inverter-type system through three-phase electrical measurements and integration with Samsung’s S-NET Pro monitoring software. The central purpose of the study is to correlate the system’s internal data with real measurements in order to determine its efficiency, stability, and behavior under different levels of thermal demand