De la mercancía al bien común: Agua y vida para la comunidad en Villapinzón

Abstract

The environmental problems of the Bogotá River highlight the profound relationship between productive activities, institutional decisions, and ecosystem sustainability. Since its source in the municipality of Villapinzón, this waterway has been affected for decades by practices associated with the tanning industry, improper waste disposal, and the intensive use of agrochemicals—factors that have contributed to the deterioration of its environmental quality. This situation reflects not only the impacts of traditional production models but also the difficulties in ensuring the effective implementation of measures aimed at the river's recovery. Given this scenario, the need arises to promote processes that integrate environmental knowledge, community participation, and the transformation of productive practices. Actions driven by citizen initiatives have allowed for an understanding of the complex social, economic, and cultural dynamics surrounding the tanning industry, recognizing both its historical importance to the region and the environmental challenges it generates. In this context, the development of educational programs for tanners is especially relevant, as it fosters critical reflection on the trade and the adoption of more sustainable alternatives. In this way, the transformation of tanning processes is presented as an opportunity to strengthen environmental responsibility, preserve water resources, and contribute to the balanced development of local communities