Aplicabilidad de los parámetros técnicos de macro y micro localización en estaciones de monitoreo tipo tráfico para fuentes lineales en la localidad de Engativá de Bogotá D.C.

Abstract

This study carried out a macro- and microlocalization technical analysis to propose the location of traffic-oriented air quality monitoring stations in Engativá, Bogotá. The methodology included the characterization of main roads, trunk roads, arterial and secondary streets, along with the review of land use, population density and traffic flow data. A network was designed combining fixed stations supported by indicative stations, applying criteria established in national regulations (MAVDT 2010 Protocol) and international standards (40 CFR Part 58). The results identified priority areas near high-traffic corridors and sensitive residential zones, defining a monitoring scheme capable of capturing the spatial variability of pollutants from mobile sources. It is concluded that the proposed design can improve the representativeness and coverage of the air quality surveillance system in the locality, providing a technical basis for its future implementation and expansion.