Análisis Estadístico del Indice de Claridad Atmosférica para Colombia en el Periodo Años 2008 al 2013

Abstract

In this work the statistical study of the behavior of solar radiation in Colombia is carried out with the objective of obtaining maps showing the atmospheric clarity index (Kt), the statistical variables of asymmetry and kurtosis, separating Colombia according to the types Of distribution of Badescu and the scale of Iqbal, allowing to see which are the most viable and suitable areas to use photovoltaic systems, taking the direct measures of global radiation of 94 radiometric stations supervised by the Institute of Hydrology, Meteorology and Environmental Studies IDEAM . The pyranometer is the measurement tool of the solar radiation flux used by the stations object of this study, because they are the most common measurement instruments between stations in Colombia. Measurements are included in the time period from January 1, 2008 to December 31, 2013.