Modelado de estructuras FSS mediante resonadores sublambda para el diseño de filtros y antenas integrados en guías de onda

Diaz Pardo, Iván Eduardo

Modelado de estructuras FSS mediante resonadores sublambda para el diseño de filtros y antenas integrados en guías de onda

dc.contributor.advisor	Suarez Fajardo, Carlos Arturo
dc.contributor.author	Diaz Pardo, Iván Eduardo
dc.contributor.orcid	Suarez Fajardo, Carlos Arturo [0000-0002-1460-5831]
dc.date.accessioned	2025-11-26T19:56:20Z
dc.date.available	2025-11-26T19:56:20Z
dc.date.created	2025-11-05
dc.description	Esta tesis presenta el desarrollo, modelado y validación de superficies selectivas en frecuencia (FSS), filtros de microondas basados en estructuras metamateriales y antenas en guías de onda. Se propone un modelo teórico para la implementación de filtros en guías de onda, empleando el control del ancho de banda mediante el uso de capas metálicas con celdas de tipo CSRR y Omega, así como el aprovechamiento de la simetría espejo para el acoplamiento y mejora de la selectividad. El estudio analiza la polarizabilidad eléctrica y magnética de los elementos metamateriales y su impacto en la transmisión y reflexión de las ondas, integrando estos parámetros en el diseño de dispositivos compactos y altamente selectivos. A partir de la descripción matemática de los parámetros de dispersión, se establecen modelos que permiten predecir y ajustar la respuesta resonante de las celdas, optimizando la selectividad y el rendimiento de los filtros y el control del haz de radiación en antenas. Lavalidación del modelo se realiza con simulaciones electromagnéticas, fabricación y caracterización experimental de filtros y antenas en guía de onda WR340, en el caso de las antenas se incluyo arreglos de seis celdas CELC para control del haz de radiación y en filtros se empleo celdas CSRR y Omega con simetría espejo en una y dos capas. Los resultados experimentales y numéricos obtenidos demuestran la viabilidad del enfoque propuesto para controlar el ancho de banda y la dirección del haz de radiación en dispositivos de microondas. El uso de la simetría espejo y la optimización de la polarizabilidad de las celdas permiten un ajuste robusto de la respuesta en frecuencia y el diseño eficiente de filtros y antenas compactos. En conclusión, el trabajo realizado constituye una herramienta avanzada para el diseño y optimización de filtros y antenas, aportando soluciones innovadoras para el desarrollo de dispositivos de microondas, con validación experimental y aplicaciones en sistemas de comunicaciones, radares y sensores avanzados.
dc.description.abstract	This thesis presents the development, modeling, and validation of frequency-selective surfaces (FSS), microwave filters based on metamaterial structures, and waveguide antennas. A theoretical model is proposed for the implementation of filters in waveguides, employing bandwidth control through the use of metallic layers with CSRR and Omega-type cells, as well as leveraging mirror symmetry for coupling and enhanced selectivity. The study analyzes the electric and magnetic polarizability of the metamaterial elements and their impact on the transmission and reflection of waves, integrating these parameters into the design of compact and highly selective devices. Based on the mathematical description of scattering parameters, models are established that allow for the prediction and adjustment of the resonant response of the cells, optimizing both the selectivity and performance of the filters, as well as beam control in antennas. The model validation is carried out through electromagnetic simulations, fabrication, and experimental characterization of filters and antennas in WR340 waveguide. For antennas, arrays of six CELC cells were implemented for beam steering, and for filters, CSRR and Omega cells with mirror symmetry were employed in both single-layer and double-layer configurations. The experimental and numerical results obtained demonstrate the viability of the proposed approach for controlling bandwidth and beam direction in microwave devices. The use of mirror symmetry and the optimization of the cell polarizability enable robust tuning of the frequency response and efficient design of compact filters and antennas. In conclusion, the work presented constitutes an advanced tool for the design and optimization of filters and antennas, providing innovative solutions for the development of microwave devices, with experimental validation and applications in communication systems, radars, and advanced sensors.
dc.format.mimetype	pdf
dc.identifier.uri	http://hdl.handle.net/11349/99970
dc.language.iso	spa
dc.publisher	Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas
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dc.rights.acceso	Restringido (Solo Referencia)
dc.rights.accessrights	RestrictedAccess
dc.subject	Antena
dc.subject	Campo Electromagnético
dc.subject	Celda Sublambda
dc.subject	Filtro de Microondas
dc.subject	Frecuencia Selectiva
dc.subject	Guía de Onda
dc.subject	Metamateriales
dc.subject	Resonador Complementario (CSRR)
dc.subject.keyword	Antenna
dc.subject.keyword	Waveguide
dc.subject.keyword	Metamaterials
dc.subject.keyword	Microwaves
dc.subject.keyword	Sublambda Resonator
dc.subject.keyword	Polarizability
dc.subject.keyword	Selective Frequency
dc.subject.lemb	Doctorado en Ingeniería -- Tesis y disertaciones académicas
dc.title	Modelado de estructuras FSS mediante resonadores sublambda para el diseño de filtros y antenas integrados en guías de onda
dc.title.titleenglish	Modeling of FSS structures using subwavelength resonators for the design of integrated waveguide filters and antennas
dc.type	doctoralThesis
dc.type.coar	http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
dc.type.degree	Investigación-Innovación
dc.type.driver	info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis

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