Programa, Tolima, Ibagué 27

Abstract

In this edition of Voces y Regiones, the concept of differential approaches is discussed as analytical frameworks that recognize differences among individuals and communities to identify inequalities and guide actions that ensure their rights.

Some of these approaches include the ethnic approach, gender approach, life-course approach, disability approach, psychosocial approach, and approach for victims of armed conflict. In Colombia, Law 1448 of 2011 establishes the principle of differential approach, recognizing populations with specific characteristics such as ethnic, cultural, and territorial diversity, disability, sexual orientation, and gender identity, among others.

This approach helps to understand different groups’ ways of life, strengthen actions that ensure the exercise of their rights, and eliminate barriers, discrimination, and prejudices that perpetuate inequality.