Transformación de la cultura política a partir de los modos de subjetivación de excombatientes de las FARC – EP en proceso de reincorporación a la vida civil

Abstract

The Colombian armed conflict has claimed hundreds of lives for more than 60 years, the political differences have been the main cause of confrontations between the public forces as representatives of the State and different groups outside the law, made up of combatants with a vision of the country. The difference from the one proposed by the different passing governments; In this way, they produce political cultures that have made it possible to recognize, through their political action and participation in different settings, their positions, and visions about the country they want according to the political currents that they manage within the organization. The present writing seeks to understand the transformation of the political culture of ex-combatants of the FARC - EP in the framework of the reincorporation to civil life, through processes of subjectivation, which have led them to transform their lives and move from the Colombian jungles to a new lifestyle in the concrete jungles or rural fields that gave them a place to civil life, since the signing of the peace accords in 2016, assuming them as new actors in society. Therefore, this qualitative research presents a horizon on the transformation of political culture from processes of political subjectivation in reincorporated from the FARC - EP, through the hermeneutical analysis of life stories. In this way, thanks to the localized sources, the different stories were related, interpreting how political culture is understood in Farianos ex-combatants.