La agrimensura en el diseño de trayectorias de enseñanza que promueven el aprendizaje de la geometría en la escuela rural

Abstract

The purpose of this doctoral thesis is to strengthen the training of rural mathematics teachers by promoting the incorporation of surveying in the design of teaching trajectories that improve the learning of school geometry, in particular, of angular amplitude magnitude. This thesis emerges from the literature review of nearly 500 publications that account for surveying and mathematics education in rural contexts. The research was developed during the COVID 19 health emergency, with three rural mathematics teachers who work in Wayúu ethno-educational schools, who through the platforms of: Meet, Zoom, Skype and WhatsApp formed a community of practice with the purpose and incorporate surveying in curricular design, respecting the ancestral knowledge of the Wayúu indigenous communities. The doctoral thesis shows that surveying promotes the reincorporation of the study of visual angles to the school curriculum, in addition, this practice can be a complement for the construction of Wayúu houses and corrals, favoring the transition between an empirical geometry to a theoretical geometry.