Tecnología Lora y su integración lot en la agricultura: un análisis bibliométrico

Abstract

Introduction: This article is the product of the review "LoRa Technology and its IoT integration in agriculture", developed in the technological faculty of the Francisco José de Caldas District University carried out during 2019 and 2020. Problem: Agriculture: now faces dsnophysis and problems such as global warming, water scarcity and food demand. Because of these difficulties, technology has been developed to facilitate the monitoring of crops and farms. Objective: Tohighlight the main and most important characteristics in common amongthe revised articles,identify the main journals that publish during the years between 2015 and 2020. Methodology: From this, a systematic review was carried out in scientific databases in key areas of agriculture,taking into account the articles published between 2015 and 2020. Results: The results yielded 150 articles of which only 50 met the inclusion criteria, Articles of revisions, meta-analysis and publications in languages other than Spanish and English were excluded. Conclusion: This researchis discussed and analyzed the most used devices within research, LoRa modules, successful locations and benefits at the cost level of the implementation of these systems. Originality: Through the systematic review methodology and bibliometric tools such as bibliometrix R they allowed to identify the most relevant information and the most cited authors. Limitations: Existen very few studies at the local level that involve or implement these technologies.