Administración Ambiental
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Ítem Apoyo y acompañamiento a la Corporación Autónoma Regional De Cundinamarca (CAR) en su programa 1 Cultura Ambiental relacionado con el proyecto 23 Meta 23.2Molina Contreras, Jhony Alexander; Rozo Álvarez, Carlos Yezid; Rozo Álvarez, Carlos Yezid [0000-0001-7857-4600]The Regional Autonomous Corporation of Cundinamarca (CAR) is the entity responsible for twenty-five ecosystems between paramos and wetlands considered strategic due to their ecosystem importance, which seeks to improve them by generating changes through the environmental awareness in the inhabitants surrounding the territory and the natural elements that are implicit in it, for which within this document you will find content of the realization, analysis, synthesis and conclusions of each one of the processes of the activities proposals before DGEN resolution No. 20227000618 of 21 OCT. 2022 under which presents a training link (internship) of the student Jhony Alexander Molina Contreras from the Francisco José De Caldas District University, Faculty of Environment and Natural Resources and the public entity Regional Autonomous Corporation from Cundinamarca- CAR. Based on this resolution, the following obligations stipulated in consensus between the student and the CAR entity. •Support and accompany the strengthening of the "friends network" program (initiatives environmental and environmental formation processes) within the strategic ecosystems and prioritized from the CAR territory. •Support and accompany in the processes of participatory citizenship within the ecosystems strategic and prioritized of the CAR territory. •Support in the development and implementation of environmental education activities and application of the WET Methodology within the strategic and prioritized ecosystems of the CAR territory to comply with the environmental education program "Guardians of the wetland". •Support in the identification and georeferencing with the use of system tools of geographic information the fauna present within the prioritized ecosystems of the CAR territory. In accordance with these objectives, different activities are generated to support cultural programs proposed by the CAR entity, among which are established to mitigate these impacts giving support in the fulfillment of objective 23.2 of the CAR "sowing water" which consists of "Strengthening 100% of the socio-environmental and education component environment with social actors of the territory in twenty-five (25) strategic ecosystems (paramos and wetlands) of the CAR territory". Supporting institutional processes corresponding to environmental education and citizen participation programs with the community surrounding the territory and identification and georeferencing of the species that inhabit the CAR territory with the use of geographic information systems.Ítem Definición de estrategías de manejo y control de afectaciones a áreas protegidas, analizando las acciones tomadas por entidades ambientales en cada proyectoNarváez Blanco, Carol Samanta; Gozález Ramírez, Luisa FernandaIt is now presented in much of the Homeland degradation of ecosystems invaluable para Territory largely because of human actions for what they are projects seek the economic development but leave aside the Conservation of Nature. In Colombia there are about 57 protected areas throughout the national territory which are under the jurisdiction of the National Parks of Colombia, in charge of making the management and handling of them, trying En Primera Conservation Measure areas such entity, by Results of the search quite important Management and Control Based Activities Different in these protected areas. By tracking is steady Made by National Parks of Colombia achieved a vision of the current status of protected areas, allowing the control and management of them, sin embargo son's many failures that occur due to the difficult joint information and related entities. By tracking the projects in protected areas you can consolidate information and identify current problems through the application of a matrix of Vester later para Generate Control and Management Strategies of current issues, using a methodology developed by the Latin American Institute Caribbean Economic and Social Planning, belonging to ECLAC, with clear fin generate a decrease in the degradation of protected areas of Colombia.Ítem Formulación del plan de mejoramiento del proceso de acreditación del Programa de Administración Ambiental de la Universidad Distrital Francisco José de CaldasJiménez Gaitán, Laura Patricia; Patiño Romero, Laura Daniela; Díaz Rodríguez, CarlosBy way of this job we develop the Form of the Improvement Plan of the process of certification of the Environmental Management program of the District University Francisco Jose de Caldas, taking into account the guidelines of the Certification National Council (Consejo Nacional de Acreditación –CNA-) and the gather evidence until the first semester of the 2016.Ítem Asistencia en la gestión administrativa e investigativa de proyectos, productos y servicios de la línea de sostenibilidad y economía circular para la Empresa R&R Knowledge, Engineering & Lab S.A.SValbuena Peñuela, Johan Schmit; Guzmán Medina, Beatriz HelenaR&R KNOWLEDGE, ENGINEERING & LAB S.A.S., hereinafter R&R KELAB S.A.S., is a consulting firm that focuses its actions in the field of innovation, information management and strategic planning to ensure sustainable development. As a legally constituted organization, it has more than 10 years of experience in the planning and execution of environmental improvement projects in the different economic sectors of the country (KELAB, 2022). Continuous improvement and document and commercial management have enabled the organization to position itself as well as to increase the number of success stories, as evidenced by its client portfolio and alliances with important organizations in the hydrocarbon, pharmaceutical, food, and industrial sectors. The company's business lines have focused their efforts on offering research and consulting services for environmental procedures, environmental waste management plans and sustainability and circular economy. These services include basic sanitation plans, integrated solid waste management plans and packaging and container management plans, environmental awareness programs, design and construction of water treatment systems, wastewater discharge permits, and bioremediation systems and methodologies, among others (KELAB, 2022). Likewise, the firm has a knowledge management line that focuses its actions on advisory services for bidding processes and accompaniment and assistance in technical capacity studies, establishment of alliances, and other services to increase the probabilities of becoming a bidder. The professional personnel required by the organization must be technically qualified in the topics related to the business lines and must have the research and commercial competencies for the management of products and services and the generation of strategic alliances. As an intern of Environmental Administration of the Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas, the professional activities and functions will be directed to the line of Sustainability and Circular Economy; in the services and products that cover the management of solid waste, specifically in the implementation of the Management Plan of Containers and Packaging "Clean Pack", its radiation before the competent environmental authority and the commercial approach to potential customers. In addition, assistance will be provided for the establishment of waste transportation lines for the "Pilot Plan for Sustainable Communities" project, which is currently in the research and documentation phase. In addition, advertising and other commercial management activities will be undertaken for the Sustainability and Circular Economy line, as well as administrative management for the follow-up and updating of the company's customer matrices.Ítem Acreditación de alta calidad gestión de los recursos bibliográficos del Programa de Administración Ambiental de la Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas, Facultad del Medio Ambiente y Recursos Naturales "Característica 24"Granados Martínez, Jéssica Andrea; Sánchez Carrillo, Leidy Yeraldín; Rey Galindo, RodrigoThis work emerges in order to contribute to the process of accreditation of high quality curriculum project Environmental Management of the University Francisco José de Caldas (UDFJC), this monograph focuses on the factor four refers to the academic processes and specifically in 24 feature are bibliographic resources available to teachers and students for training and learning process. In order to analyze the management of this bibliographical material by the UDFJC, Faculty of Environment and Natural Resources (FAMARENA) documentary monograph which took into account was held the material requested by teachers to their areas of learning content the syllabus, details of the management reports of the library was made from 2012 to 2015, which is the last four reports available to the system libraries UDFJC and also took into account the Master of library Plan 2012 - 2016 (PMB) to analyze the correspondence, updating, acquisition and services in bibliographic resources whether physical as books and periodicals, electronic mainly specialized databases focused on the area of Environmental Management and also serve for consultation and support for the entire educational community in their daily work. This data collection will provide the accreditation process detailed information of the last four years on progress, developments collections, investment, accessibility and relevance of bibliographic material available in the library FAMARENA in order to improve and propose strategies that encourage students curriculum project Environmental Management to make the best use of library resources available as these are focused not only students Environmental Management, but the entire educational community access or resort to the use of these library resources . Finally the result of this monograph will be reflected in efforts to improve library resources that contribute directly to learning and training of future environmental managers.Ítem Apoyo técnico administrativo en la formulación de la estrategia ACERCAR-SDA en Inversiones Crear Rama S.A. – DentiSaludFarías Bohórquez, Laura Nathalia; Briceño Cardenas, Felipe Andres; González Ramírez, Luisa FernandaDentisalud is an organization in the health sector with a history of 25 years dedicated to the activities of dental practice, currently has its own network and also franchises of Institutions Providers of health services at the national level in order to improve the quality of people's lives. The organization is in need of proper management of the waste it generates in its facilities, due to this, it has been carrying out actions that allow it to improve the quality of its service and also its relationship with the environment due to its activities. Also, with the aim of being an organization recognized for its performance and environmental management, DENTISALUD's environmental management area is available to give environmental science students the opportunity to develop their internships and to be able to collaborate to obtain the approval of the ACERCAR strategy arranged by the District Secretary of Environment of Bogotá, this strategy seeks to generate reports of environmental development indicators of organizations and thus verify environmental traceability, also, compliance with applicable environmental procedures and obligations according to the activities that are developed In the organization. The environmental administrative support developed in Dentisalud was in order to achieve the recognition and approval of the ACERCAR strategy launched by the District Secretary for the Environment and through the preparation of documents, training, follow-up visits, among other activities, to effectively conclude this process. In the organization.Ítem Lineamientos para orientar la inversión del 1% en estrategias de conservación de los parques nacionales naturales y corredores de conectividad en el Parque Nacional Natural Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta y alrededoresObando Estupiñán, Lina Alejandra; Pinilla Rivera, MaribelDecree 1900 of 2006 is an improvement over that described in Article 43 of Law 99 of 1993, where the economic compensation is ratified and development should be given to water bodies, which are subject to use in implementation of large projects (extractives, road concessions and exploration). Unfortunately, the ignorance of the executing agencies of large projects on economic investment in watersheds object primary catchment leads to breach of this obligation, which creates discomfort in the inherent benefits of these bodies of water communities. Why study the problem mainly in protected areas and especially in the Natural Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta National Park? The Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta and surroundings are places of sufficient biodiversity, and therefore potential areas for mining and hydrocarbon exploration, why is chosen as a site under study, for having one of the most important supply of natural water sources northern stars. From the study of concessions and compliance remuneration for acquisition and use of natural water sources, it is evident that failure in this area is high, and therefore the approach of guidelines for such compliance is carried out can be functional for corporations responsible for ensuring the same and for the System of National Parks, towards these investments are made within its jurisdiction to propender for the conservation of biodiversity and natural recirculation of hydrological process in these natural sources.Ítem Localización geográfica de negocios verdes en ecosistemas estratégicos de acuerdo a su categoría y vocación regionalCamacho Bastidas, Jessica Lorena; Gracia Rojas, Jeniffer Paola; 0000-0002-2079-8422Green Businesses (N.V) in Colombia are part of the economic activities that are increasing, taking into account that consumer trends have changed in recent years. This type of economic activities must have verification in order to be classified as green businesses and also be part of the objective proposed in the National Green Business Plan (PNNV), in which a total of of 12,630 verified businesses. (PNNV, 2022. p.8). In addition, the location of Green Businesses that are located in the following strategic ecosystems has been proposed: moors, mangroves, RAMSAR wetlands, and tropical dry forest, which are characterized by maintaining balance and ecological processes such as water regulation, climate, conservation of the biodiversity, among others, and identify how communities benefit from the use of services provided by these ecosystems and also their contribution to their conservation.Ítem Valoración económica de la pérdida y recuperación de las propiedades del recurso agua, a causa de las actividades que realiza el ser humano en el Humedal la Conejera.García Parra, Leydi Tatiana; Pinilla Rivera, MaribelIt is important to value economically the changes in the quality of the wetland due to pollution and its consequences in the loss of the welfare of citizens, in order to establish rational and efficient use of environmental services that do not have a defined market. The above by means of an econometric model that allows to establish the decrease in the total value of the La Conejera wetland due to the impacts generated there.Ítem Identificación y caracterización de los conflictos ambientales que se presentan en la localidad de Kennedy, Bogotá, D.C. 2021Castro Granados, Caren Carolina; Martínez Abello, Jairo MiguelEnvironmental conflicts are the reflection of a series of tensions that arise between two or more groups of people or institutions, which are identified as affected by the occurrence of the environmental deterioration of a natural resource. The Latin American experience has proposed the study of environmental conflicts, at an interconnected level between society, environment, politics, economy... etc., to analyse and understand an environmental conflict, it is vital to understand the context and time in which it takes place, the type of populations and institutions that have a place there, and the prolongation of the conflict. Colombia is not a particular case of study; on the contrary, within its territory, research has been carried out on environmental conflicts in different areas at the national level, involving populations, armed actors, governmental bodies, all of them in scenarios of great social conflict. In them, strategies have been proposed to implement a management more in line with the requirements of the conflict and in some way provide a solution to it. Kennedy is one of the most densely populated localities in the city of Bogotá, however, it has a large Main Ecological Structure-EEP, which serves as support to ensure the coverage and generation of ecosystem goods and services, The joint effort between initiators, generators and regulators has enabled the recovery of severely deteriorated environmental spaces. The investigation of environmental conflicts in the town of Kennedy, is approached from a descriptive qualitative approach, using tools such as bibliographic review, interviews, social and physical cartography and with it, the approach of management strategies. At the same time, the information provided here will be used as a base for the town of Kennedy, in the construction of the District Observatory of Environmental Conflicts-ODCA, which is proposed from the second action line of the Environmental Conflicts, Life and Peace seedling: CaM:ßiØS.Ítem Plan de mejoramiento ambiental y educativo para fortalecer el proceso de capacitaciones en educación ambiental y salud y seguridad en el trabajo, en Concesiones CCFC S.A.S.Gómez Moreno, Hector Alexander; Guzmán Medina, Beatriz HelenaThe next internship is developed in order to create, strengthen and promote environmental awareness, and health and safety at work in the staff of Concesiones CCFC S.A.S. To look for a growth of environmental interest, we will work together and with the support of the entire internal community to guide and improve the responsibility in the activities that take place within the organization.Ítem Análisis de movilidad estudiantil y docente del Proyecto Curricular de Administración Ambiental conforme a los lineamientos del Acuerdo 02 de 2020 del Consejo Nacional de Educación Superior.García Vargas, Andersson Daniel; Canaría Cotacio, Nicolás Andrés; Cárdenas Manosalva, Ileana Romea; Cárdenas Manosalva, Ileana Romea [0000-0001-7503-705X]The present degree work consolidates the results obtained by the characterization process of the teacher and student mobility process in the Environmental Administration curricular project within the framework of the high quality Re-accreditation process, with special emphasis on the evaluation factor number 7 " interaction with the national and international environment". As part of this, a general characterization of the process was carried out using primary information sources consolidated by the curricular project and the CERI, and in order to establish the communication plan, surveys were carried out on active undergraduate students, students who were part of the mobility and permanent teachers. As a main result, it will be identified that the curricular project must constantly work on assertive communication to avoid confusion between students and the teaching staff, in order to reduce this situation, audiovisual tools such as infographics, flowcharts and presentations that can be Socialized or disseminated through the project's website, physically in the offices or by email.Ítem Desarrollo de un modelo de producción más limpia para la gestión ambiental empresarial del sector de artes gráficas en Bogotá D.C. Estudio de caso Etipress S.A. etiquetas e impresos.Rincón Ponguta, Ingrid Jasmin; Hernández Lis, Juan Ricardo; Rojas Gracia, Jennifer PaolaThe graphic arts sector includes the printing of advertising, commercial and editorial material, it is common that within the processes of this industry there is the generation of a variety of environmental impacts represented in possible effects through discharges, emissions, generation of hazardous waste and noise. In Colombia, this industry has a predominance of small and medium-sized companies, its competition is based on low prices or low added value of products and its focus on aspects related to the environment is not yet widely developed, a situation that determines limitations in development. of its competitiveness. On the other hand, global trends and the need to comply with environmental regulations imply that organizations opt for differentiation actions in order to generate added value, improve their efficiency and reduce production costs through Cleaner Production strategies. In the same way, the Environmental Management Systems, specifically the adoption of the guidelines of the ISO 14001 environmental management system, seek that companies adopt sustainable models of continuous improvement, with the possibility of their external certification, a fact that brings benefits as proposed by all a series of challenges at the organizational level for companies. In Bogotá D.C, the District Secretary of the Environment through its Environmental Excellence Program aims to support related companies committed to sustainability in order to improve their environmental performance and achieve said certification. The development of this research will allow the analysis of a company in the graphic arts sector of the city of Bogotá D.C Etipress S.A, to review the status of compliance with the environmental management system and the applicable environmental requirements. The proposal will be carried out within an established methodological framework using Cleaner Production tools focused on identifying their impacts. Subsequently, the development of the life cycle analysis will be carried out using the Open LCA free software in order to obtain a substantial analysis of some of the impacts of the production chain, that is, an analysis of the impacts from the production of inputs to the final disposition of the product or, failing that, to the limit of the referenced system. It is emphasized that in this phase the corresponding analyzes and results will be subject to the information available throughout the study. With the above, it is intended to evaluate the efficiency of environmental actions that are carried out on a certain process and establish a series of alternatives and/or strategies that correspond to the organizational needs and can contribute to the reduction of the negative impacts identified.Ítem Análisis técnico, económico y ambiental de la implementación de la semilla moringa oleífera como descontaminante en balnearios de la Vega – CundinamarcaHernández Jiménez, Edint Karina; Perilla Niño, Andrea Jessenia; Díaz Rodríguez, CarlosStudies related to the use of flora have demonstrated the economic and social benefits obtained after the implementation of plant species in reducing the environmental impacts generated by different anthropic activities. One of the outstanding species in this type of research is the Moringa oleifera, a plant native to India, whose properties have been developed in the food industry, drugs, the manufacture of fertilizers and biocoagulants for wastewater treatment. In this sense, this research aims to determine the technical, administrative, environmental and economic viability of the coagulant effect of the seed extract of the Moringa oleifera plant in order to provide an instrument that contributes to the promotion of the use of ecological alternatives for effective wastewater treatment.Ítem Análisis costo-beneficio para la implementanción de 100.000 medidores inteligentes de energía eléctrica en edificios multifamiliares de BogotáMalagón Saenz, Nestor Javier; Chala Jiménez, Zuly Yeraldyne; Díaz Rodríguez, CarlosCurrently, the increase of the energy demand has been a constant of serious concern about the environment, that is why, it is important to implement alternative energies or mechanism of rational us of energy, such as the smart grid of energy. In this moment, Bogota is using electromechanical and electric meter box which fulfill, limited, their functions. Hence, this monograph is looking for calculation and evaluation of the economic and environmental factors which have influenced the implementation of smart grid to improve the culture of consumerism that users have. Therefore, the use of evaluation method such as Battelle Columbus matrix or Scoring to identify the environmental changes in the implementation of those meters. As a result, the succeed factors are identified.Ítem Estudio de los avances y retos de la gestión del cambio climático en Colombia en el periodo 2015-2021García Quitián, Geraldine; González Ramírez, Luisa Fernanda; González Ramírez, Luisa Fernanda [0000-0001-8489-6761]Climate change represents one of the main current crises in the global framework, The global average temperature increases at a dangerous rate, several reports address this issue indicate that we are in a critical period in which, if we do not act urgently, the planet and our lives are going to stop being as we know them; Given the serious impacts that can cause climate change in natural and socioeconomic dynamics, it is necessary to make greater efforts in the implementation of the measures adopted by the country to combat climate change and its effects. The present investigation identifies and organizes the measures adopted by Colombia in the management associated with climate change between the period from 2015 to 2021 in order to describe the progress in the implementation of these measures, the analysis of these advances contributes to the understanding of what has been done adequately to date and in turn can provide some idea of the actions that still need to be carried out, improved or fulfilled; This study also allows us to recognize the challenges in managing climate change by showing signs of the factors that could be integrated into the implementation of commitments associated with climate change, in such a way that the information collected here serves to identify the changes that management could be carried out to accelerate action on this matter.Ítem Plan de negocios para la producción de chalecos doble faz hechos de material reciclado e impermeable en la ciudad de BogotáPinzón Neira, Nelson Daniel; Carreño Saavedra, Daniel Eduardo; Pinilla Rivera, MaribelThis business plan is based on the preparation and subsequent marketing of double-sided vests as a provision for various companies, made of recycled and waterproof material in the city of Bogotá. To execute the project efficiently, four objectives were established. The first begins with a technical study to determine the best location of the project and its analysis of preparation, marketing, distribution and sale. The following consists of conducting a study to determine the incidence of the different environmental impacts that can positively or negatively affect the project and / or society.Ítem Formulación de un Plan de Gestión de Residuos Sólidos (PGIRS) para la Empresa Dumuna Consultoría Ambiental Ubicada en el Barrio Cedritos Localidad Usaquén, en la Ciudad de BogotáMoreno Castañeda, David Santiago; Cárdenas Manosalva, Ileana RomeaThinking about solid waste management becomes a daunting task and even more so when according to the World Bank in its most recent report, “Waste 2.0: a global overview of solid waste management until 2050”. Alert against the possibility, in the case of not adopting urgent measures before that year, the accumulation of waste worldwide will grow by 70% with respect to current levels. The report predicts that in the next 30 years, global waste generation, driven by rapid urbanization and population growth, will increase from 2010 million tons recorded in 2016 to 3.4 billion. (Kaza et al., 2018) Due to this disagreement, the company Dumuna Consultoría Ambiental located in the city of Bogotá, which was born in 2018 and is established in 2020, in order to promote actions that have an impact on the environment. environment, intends within its environmental policies to design a Comprehensive Solid Waste Management Plan (PGIRS). Therefore, the objective of this project is the formulation for the Dumuna Environmental Consulting company of a Solid Waste Management Plan (PGIRS), it will be carried out through the execution of an academic monograph of the Environmental Administration career of the University District Francisco José de Caldas and will seek to specify the rules on the handling, storage, transportation, use and final disposal of the aforementioned waste. Based on the information presented, it is considered necessary to design an adequate system for the management and final disposal of its solid waste for the consulting company, based on the environmental provisions of the city and the environmental and social commitment to the locality.Ítem Evaluación y formulación de estrategias para la inserción del proyecto curricular de administración ambiental de Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas en contextos académicos nacionales e internacionalesGarcía Verdugo, Jóse Gilberto; García Verdugo, Cristian Camilo; Pazos Álvarez, AlfonsoThis paper intends to evaluate the insertion of the curricular project of Environmental Administration of the Francisco José de Caldas District University in national and international academic contexts; That is, the evaluation of the performance obtained after the analysis and the self-evaluation of key aspects established by the model for the accreditation of high quality of the National Accreditation Council in Colombia. The policies and guidelines established by the institution of higher education are analyzed in detail and the academic program in terms of academic references for the updating of its curricula refers, in addition, existing agreements of academic cooperation with other institutions of higher education, as well as academic mobility on the part of its students and professors and the institutional support in terms of the budget destined for the internationalization of the academic program. The initiative to advance this work is based on the interest of students, teachers, managers and other actors, to accredit the curricular project of Environmental Administration as a high quality program in order to offer society the possibility of having professionals capable of facing the different challenges that arise every day. It is important to mention that it also seeks to exalt the role of the environmental administrator inside and outside the institution as one of the main promoters of environmental care.Ítem Estudio de viabilidad técnica, ambiental y económica para la implementación del proyecto de reconversión tecnológica del sistema convencional de iluminación pública a sistema fotovoltaico y luz led, en el municipio de Guatavita, CundinamarcaGonzález Melo, Sara Elizabeth; Vallejo Cuellar, Juan Bernardo; Díaz Rodríguez, CarlosThis document sets out the factors that determine the technical, environmental and economic feasibility for the implementation of the technological reconversion project of the conventional system of public lighting to photovoltaic system and LED light, in the municipality of Guatavita, in the department of Cundinamarca; such as, the selection of the most optimal technology, based on the multicriteria analysis methodology of coring, the economic evaluation through the implementation of the method: Equivalent Uniform Cost (CUE), strategic planning for the future management of the project through the Integral Control Panel (CMI) for environmental management; as well as the approach of changing environmental quality due to the beneficial and negative impacts that its implementation may have, with the adaptation of the Battelle Columbus methodology; all of the above, within the framework of compliance with the comprehensive feasibility analysis of projects, and the requirements established in Law 1715 of 2014, for the integration of Non-Conventional Renewable Energy Sources (NCRES) such as photovoltaics to the National Energy System.