Maestría en Ingeniería Industrial
URI permanente para esta colecciónhttp://hdl.handle.net/11349/19
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Examinando Maestría en Ingeniería Industrial por Autor "Angulo Angulo, Aneider Sahedy"
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Ítem Diseño de estrategias para la viabilidad de incorporación de energía fotovoltaica en Mipymes de Bogotá, en el marco de la Ley 1715 de 2014Angulo Angulo, Aneider Sahedy; Espinel Ortega, ÁlvaroThis research work aims to propose alternatives for the incorporation of photovoltaic solar energy in the micro, small and medium colombian companies, in the context of Law 1715 of 2014, for this in the first instance characterize the energy consumption of the MSMEs of the city of Bogotá, taking as sample the entrepreneurs of the manufacturing sector belonging to section C of the Uniform International Industrial Classification -CIIU- established by the DANE and supervised by the Chamber of Commerce of each city, evaluating technical, economic and environmental aspects of possible solutions solar energy applied to MSMEs in order to improve the efficiency of production processes, taking advantage of the incentives of Law 1715 of 2014. Countries such as México and Spain are recognized worldwide for having a broad development in renewable energy. In the research project, a state of the art is developed that allows comparing these countries with ours, with topics to be discussed such as regulations, technology and important projects related to renewable energies, mainly solar photovoltaics to find techniques, ideas, methods and potential projects that allow our companies to improve at the energy level. A survey is carried out to the MSMEs of the manufacturing sector of Bogotá, in order to know the consumption, costs, billing and energy needs, also included questions about the knowledge of Law 1715 of 2014, and if they are interested and willing to participate of projects to implement this technology that involve the incentives offered by the Law to generate their own energy in the productive sectors. The survey was the basis for proposing energy solutions through technical and economic analysis to MSMEs to formulate solar photovoltaic backup prototypes and thus meet the energy demand in the company. The incentives offered by Law 1715 of 2014, are evaluated through the prototypes presented, making known the returns and savings that, at the time of implementation in MSMEs, it improves the competitiveness of the provision of services and the production of product at the energetic. Finally, some strategies are shown, based on the results of technological surveillance and competitive intelligence and the analysis of prototypes, integrating the bonds of Law 1714 of 2014, and incorporated into the productive chains of photovoltaic solar energy, providing the necessary tools and precautions for the productivity and competitiveness of the MSMEs.